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Lastaunado, H., (2022). Factores hematológicos predictores de complicaciones en pacientes con diverticulitis aguda [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/9065
Lastaunado, H., Factores hematológicos predictores de complicaciones en pacientes con diverticulitis aguda [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/9065
@misc{renati/379948,
title = "Factores hematológicos predictores de complicaciones en pacientes con diverticulitis aguda",
author = "Lastaunado Icho, Helen Shirley",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2022"
}
Title: Factores hematológicos predictores de complicaciones en pacientes con diverticulitis aguda
Authors(s): Lastaunado Icho, Helen Shirley
Advisor(s): Espinoza Llerena, Roberto José Manuel
Keywords: Anemia; Razón Neutrófilo Linfocito Elevada
OCDE field: http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.27
Issue Date: 2022
Institution: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO
Abstract: Determinar si la anemia, la razón plaqueta linfocito elevada, la razón neutrófilo
linfocito elevada y la leucocitosis son predictores de complicaciones en pacientes con
diverticulitis aguda.
Material y métodos: Fue llevado a cabo un estudio analítico, de cohortes retrospectiva
en el que fueron integrados 244 pacientes con diverticulitis aguda, según los criterios de
selección los cuales fueron distribuidos en función de la presencia o no de razón neutrófilo
linfocito elevada, la razón plaqueta linfocito elevada, la anemia y la leucocitosis se calculó
el chi cuadrado y el estadígrafo riesgo relativo.
Resultados: El promedio de edad y la frecuencia de obesidad y diabetes mellitus fueron
significativamente mayores en pacientes con diverticulitis aguda complicada (p<0.05); la
razón neutrófilo/linfocito elevada como factor predictor de complicaciones en pacientes
con diverticulitis aguda con un riesgo relativo de 1.91 (p<0.05); la razón plaqueta/linfocito
elevada como factor predictor de complicaciones en pacientes con diverticulitis aguda
con un riesgo relativo de 2.78 (p<0.05); la leucocitosis como factor predictor de
complicaciones en pacientes con diverticulitis aguda con un riesgo relativo de 2.37
(p<0.05); la anemia como factor predictor de complicaciones en pacientes con
diverticulitis aguda con un riesgo relativo de 2.01 (p<0.05); encontrándose que las
variables en estudio fueron significativas. En el análisis multivariado a través de regresión
logística se identifican a las variables edad avanzada, obesidad y diabetes mellitus como
factores de riesgo para diverticulitis aguda complicada.
Conclusión: La anemia, la razón plaqueta linfocito elevada, la razón neutrófilo linfocito
elevada y la leucocitosis son predictores de complicaciones en pacientes con diverticulitis
aguda.
To determine if anemia, elevated platelet-lymphocyte ratio leukocytosis, elevated neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, and leukocytosis are predictors of complications in patients with acute diverticulitis. Material and methods: An analytical, retrospective cohort study was carried out in which 244 patients with acute diverticulitis were included, according to selection criteria which were divided according to the presence or absence of elevated neutrophil lymphocyte ratio, elevated platelet/lymphocyte ratio, anemia and leukocytosis it was calculated the chi square and the relative risk statistician. Results: The mean age and the frequency of obesity and diabetes mellitus were significantly higher in patients with complicated acute diverticulitis (p<0.05), the elevated neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio as a predictor of complications in patients with acute diverticulitis with a relative risk of 1.91 (p<0.05); elevated platelet/lymphocyte ratio as a predictor of complications in patients with acute diverticulitis with a relative risk of 2.78, (p<0.05); leukocytosis as a predictor of complications in patients with acute diverticulitis with a relative risk of 2.37 (p<0.05); anemia as a predictor of complications in patients with acute diverticulitis with a relative risk of 2.01 (p<0.05); which were significant. In the multivariate analysis through logistic regression, the variables advanced age, obesity and diabetes mellitus were identified as risk factors for complicated acute diverticulitis. Conclusion: anemia, elevated platelet-lymphocyte ratio leukocytosis, elevated neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, and leukocytosis are predictors of complications in patients with acute diverticulitis
To determine if anemia, elevated platelet-lymphocyte ratio leukocytosis, elevated neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, and leukocytosis are predictors of complications in patients with acute diverticulitis. Material and methods: An analytical, retrospective cohort study was carried out in which 244 patients with acute diverticulitis were included, according to selection criteria which were divided according to the presence or absence of elevated neutrophil lymphocyte ratio, elevated platelet/lymphocyte ratio, anemia and leukocytosis it was calculated the chi square and the relative risk statistician. Results: The mean age and the frequency of obesity and diabetes mellitus were significantly higher in patients with complicated acute diverticulitis (p<0.05), the elevated neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio as a predictor of complications in patients with acute diverticulitis with a relative risk of 1.91 (p<0.05); elevated platelet/lymphocyte ratio as a predictor of complications in patients with acute diverticulitis with a relative risk of 2.78, (p<0.05); leukocytosis as a predictor of complications in patients with acute diverticulitis with a relative risk of 2.37 (p<0.05); anemia as a predictor of complications in patients with acute diverticulitis with a relative risk of 2.01 (p<0.05); which were significant. In the multivariate analysis through logistic regression, the variables advanced age, obesity and diabetes mellitus were identified as risk factors for complicated acute diverticulitis. Conclusion: anemia, elevated platelet-lymphocyte ratio leukocytosis, elevated neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, and leukocytosis are predictors of complications in patients with acute diverticulitis
Link to repository: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/9065
Discipline: Medicina
Grade or title grantor: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana
Grade or title: Medico Cirujano
Juror: Tantaleàn Calle, Álvaro; Tuesta Barbosa, Ramón; Morales Ramos, Eloísa
Register date: 8-Jun-2022
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License