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Jara, A., (2023). Hígado graso no alcohólico como factor de riesgo para retinopatía diabética [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/10180
Jara, A., Hígado graso no alcohólico como factor de riesgo para retinopatía diabética [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2023. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/10180
@misc{renati/379665,
title = "Hígado graso no alcohólico como factor de riesgo para retinopatía diabética",
author = "Jara Juárez, Alexander Gonzalo",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2023"
}
Title: Hígado graso no alcohólico como factor de riesgo para retinopatía diabética
Authors(s): Jara Juárez, Alexander Gonzalo
Advisor(s): Celiz Alarcon, Edwin
Keywords: Hígado Graso no Alcohólico; Retinopatía Diabética
OCDE field: http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.27
Issue Date: 2023
Institution: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO
Abstract: Determinar si el hígado graso no alcohólico es factor de
riesgo para retinopatía diabética.
Material y métodos: Se llevó a cabo un estudio analítico, de casos
y controles en el que se incluyeron a 148 pacientes con diagnóstico de
diabetes mellitus, según criterios de selección los cuales se dividieron en
función de la presencia o no de retinopatía diabética, se calculó el chi
cuadrado y el estadígrafo odds ratio.
Resultados: La frecuencia de obesidad, azotemia e
hipercolesterolemia fueron significativamente mayores en el grupo de
pacientes con retinopatía diabética (p<0.05); la frecuencia de hígado graso
no alcohólico en pacientes con retinopatía diabética fue de 32/74 = 43%; la
frecuencia de hígado graso no alcohólico en pacientes sin retinopatía
diabética fue de 13/74 = 18%; el hígado Graso no alcohólico es factor de
riesgo para Retinopatía diabética con un odds ratio de 3.57 el cual fue
significativo (p<0.05); en el análisis multivariado se identifican a las
variables: obesidad, azotemia, hipercolesterolemia e hígado graso no
alcohólico como factores de riesgo para retinopatía diabética.
Conclusión: El hígado graso no alcohólico es factor de riesgo para
retinopatía diabética
To determine if non-alcoholic fatty liver is a risk factor for diabetic retinopathy. Material and methods: An analytical, cases and controls study was carried out in which 148 patients diagnosed with diabetes mellitus were included, according to selection criteria which were divided according to the presence or absence of diabetic retinopathy, the chi square and the odds ratio statistician. Results: The frequency of obesity, azotemia and hypercholesterolemia were significantly higher in the group of patients with diabetic retinopathy (p<0.05); the frequency of non-alcoholic fatty liver in patients with diabetic retinopathy was 32/74 = 43%; the frequency of non alcoholic fatty liver in patients without diabetic retinopathy was 13/74 = 18%; non-alcoholic fatty liver is a risk factor for diabetic retinopathy with an odds ratio of 3.57 which was significant (p<0.05); In the multivariate analysis, the following variables were identified: obesity, azotemia, hypercholesterolemia and non-alcoholic fatty liver as risk factors for non-diabetic retinopathy. Conclusion: Non-alcoholic fatty liver is a risk factor for diabetic retinopathy.
To determine if non-alcoholic fatty liver is a risk factor for diabetic retinopathy. Material and methods: An analytical, cases and controls study was carried out in which 148 patients diagnosed with diabetes mellitus were included, according to selection criteria which were divided according to the presence or absence of diabetic retinopathy, the chi square and the odds ratio statistician. Results: The frequency of obesity, azotemia and hypercholesterolemia were significantly higher in the group of patients with diabetic retinopathy (p<0.05); the frequency of non-alcoholic fatty liver in patients with diabetic retinopathy was 32/74 = 43%; the frequency of non alcoholic fatty liver in patients without diabetic retinopathy was 13/74 = 18%; non-alcoholic fatty liver is a risk factor for diabetic retinopathy with an odds ratio of 3.57 which was significant (p<0.05); In the multivariate analysis, the following variables were identified: obesity, azotemia, hypercholesterolemia and non-alcoholic fatty liver as risk factors for non-diabetic retinopathy. Conclusion: Non-alcoholic fatty liver is a risk factor for diabetic retinopathy.
Link to repository: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/10180
Discipline: Medicina
Grade or title grantor: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana
Grade or title: Medico Cirujano
Juror: Pomatanta Plasencia, Jorge; Chirinos Saldaña, Magda; Alva Guarniz, Nelson
Register date: 24-Jan-2023
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License