Citas bibligráficas
Plasencia, A., (2021). Efectividad del colgajo mocutáneo de gastrocnemio frente al muscular más injerto de piel parcial, en la reconstrucción de defectos cutáneos del tercio superior de la pierna [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/7899
Plasencia, A., Efectividad del colgajo mocutáneo de gastrocnemio frente al muscular más injerto de piel parcial, en la reconstrucción de defectos cutáneos del tercio superior de la pierna [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego; 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/7899
@misc{renati/379593,
title = "Efectividad del colgajo mocutáneo de gastrocnemio frente al muscular más injerto de piel parcial, en la reconstrucción de defectos cutáneos del tercio superior de la pierna",
author = "Plasencia Salini, Andrés Edgardo",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego",
year = "2021"
}
We made a study where we compared two surgical techniques which are indicated in patients with pathologies that cause a loss of soft tissue in the upper third of the leg and we show which one is more effective. Material and Methods: An observational, analytical, cohort, retrospective study was carried out at the Victor Lazarte Echegaray Hospital, Trujillo, Peru, between December 2019 and February 2020. The information was collected from the medical records with dates from January 1993 to December 2018. The population studied were 67, 55 males and 12 females with average ages of 47.3 years. They were divided in two cohorts, given by group A, gastrocnemius myocutaneous flap, and group B, gastrocnemius muscle flap plus partial skin graft, which were the two surgical techniques performed on them. Results: In the group A, 36 patients were successful in their reconstructive surgery and 1 had a failed flap, while in group B, 25 patients were successful in their intervention and 5 had a failed flap. Therefore, we show that gastrocnemius myocutaneous flap have a greater efficacy of 97.3% compared to 83.3% of the group of patients treated with an gastrocnemius muscle flap plus a partial skin graft (RR : 1.17) Conclusion: The gastrocnemius myocutaneous flap has a higher incidence of superior effectiveness compared to muscle flaps plus partial skin graft in patients with skin defects of the upper third of the leg in a ratio of 1.17 to 1
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