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Azañero, E., (2021). Lactancia materna no exclusiva asociada a dislipidemia en niños con obesidad [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/7530
Azañero, E., Lactancia materna no exclusiva asociada a dislipidemia en niños con obesidad [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego; 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/7530
@misc{renati/379517,
title = "Lactancia materna no exclusiva asociada a dislipidemia en niños con obesidad",
author = "Azañero Salazar, Elisa Alexandra",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego",
year = "2021"
}
Título: Lactancia materna no exclusiva asociada a dislipidemia en niños con obesidad
Autor(es): Azañero Salazar, Elisa Alexandra
Asesor(es): Salcedo Espejo, Elena Ysabel
Palabras clave: Lactancia Materna No Exclusiva; Dislipidemia
Campo OCDE: http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.27
Fecha de publicación: 2021
Institución: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego
Resumen: Determinar si la lactancia materna no exclusiva está asociada a
dislipidemia en niños con obesidad.
Materiales y Métodos: Se llevó a cabo un estudio retrospectivo, analítico de
casos y controles. Ingresaron al estudio 175 pacientes pediátricos con obesidad
atendidos por consultorio externo en el servicio de departamento de Pediatría
del Hospital Belén de Trujillo durante el periodo 2015 – 2018, según criterios de
selección se dividieron en 2 grupos: con dislipidemia y sin dislipidemia;
aplicándose el odds ratio, y la prueba estadística chi cuadrado.
Resultados: No se registraron diferencias significativas respecto al promedio de
edad, ni las frecuencias de sexo, prematuridad, bajo peso al nacer y macrosomía
entre niños obesos con o sin dislipidemia. La frecuencia de antecedente de
lactancia materna no exclusiva en el grupo de niños obesos con dislipidemia fue
de 82.9%. La frecuencia de antecedente de lactancia materna no exclusiva en el
grupo de niños obesos sin dislipidemia fue de 60.7%. El antecedente de lactancia
materna no exclusiva es factor de riesgo para dislipidemia en niños obesos con
un odds ratio de 3.13 el cual fue significativo (p<0.05).
Conclusiones: La lactancia materna no exclusiva está asociada a dislipidemia
en niños con obesidad.
To determine if non-exclusive breastfeeding is associated with dyslipidemia in children with obesity. Materials and Methods: A retrospective, analytical case-control study was conducted. One hundred seventy-five pediatric patients with obesity entered the study, attended by an outpatient office in the department of Pediatrics, at the Belen de Trujillo Hospital during the 2015 – 2018 period, according to selection criteria they were divided into two groups: with dyslipidemia, and without dyslipidemia; applying the odds ratio, and the chi-square statistical test. Results: There were no significant differences with respect to the average age, nor the frequencies of sex, prematurity, low birth weight and macrosomia among obese children with or without dyslipidemia. The frequency of non-exclusive breastfeeding history in the group of obese children with dyslipidemia was 82.9%. The frequency of non-exclusive breastfeeding history in the group of obese children without dyslipidemia was 60.7%. The history of non-exclusive breastfeeding is a risk factor for dyslipidemias in obese children with an odds ratio of 3.13 which was significant (p <0.05). Conclusions: Non-exclusive breastfeeding is associated with dyslipidemia in children with obesity.
To determine if non-exclusive breastfeeding is associated with dyslipidemia in children with obesity. Materials and Methods: A retrospective, analytical case-control study was conducted. One hundred seventy-five pediatric patients with obesity entered the study, attended by an outpatient office in the department of Pediatrics, at the Belen de Trujillo Hospital during the 2015 – 2018 period, according to selection criteria they were divided into two groups: with dyslipidemia, and without dyslipidemia; applying the odds ratio, and the chi-square statistical test. Results: There were no significant differences with respect to the average age, nor the frequencies of sex, prematurity, low birth weight and macrosomia among obese children with or without dyslipidemia. The frequency of non-exclusive breastfeeding history in the group of obese children with dyslipidemia was 82.9%. The frequency of non-exclusive breastfeeding history in the group of obese children without dyslipidemia was 60.7%. The history of non-exclusive breastfeeding is a risk factor for dyslipidemias in obese children with an odds ratio of 3.13 which was significant (p <0.05). Conclusions: Non-exclusive breastfeeding is associated with dyslipidemia in children with obesity.
Enlace al repositorio: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/7530
Disciplina académico-profesional: Medicina
Institución que otorga el grado o título: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana
Grado o título: Médico Cirujano
Jurado: Nombera Lossio, José Antonio; Tapia Zerpa, Jorge Luis; Gálvez Cabrera, Milagros Verónica
Fecha de registro: 30-may-2021
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