Citas bibligráficas
Castillo, C., (2019). Hipertensión arterial y diabetes mellitus como factores de riesgo para cáncer de mama [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/4530
Castillo, C., Hipertensión arterial y diabetes mellitus como factores de riesgo para cáncer de mama [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/4530
@misc{renati/378979,
title = "Hipertensión arterial y diabetes mellitus como factores de riesgo para cáncer de mama",
author = "Castillo Otiniano, Cynthia Cristina",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2019"
}
Objective: To identify Arterial Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus as risk factors for Breast Cancer in patients of the Oncological Surgery Service of Breast, Skin and Soft Parts of the Regional Institute of Neoplastic Diseases North attended in the period January 2012 - December 2016. Material and methods: A retrospective, case - control study was conducted; including 140 patients between 40 and 60 years of age, it was divided into 2 groups: patients with breast cancer (cases) and patients without breast cancer (controls), applying Odss Ratio (OR) and the Chi square statistical test to validate your association. Results: Diabetes mellitus type 2 (OR: 2.75, p <0.05) and arterial hypertension (OR: 2.85, p <0.05) are statistically significant risk factors for breast cancer. The frequency of early menarche and the use of oral contraceptives was significantly higher in the cases with respect to the control group (p <0.05). In the multivariate analysis through logistic regression, the significance of the risk for the variables is corroborated: Diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension, early menarche and use of contraceptives as risk factors for breast cancer. Conclusion: Arterial Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus are risk factors for Breast Cancer in patients of the Oncological Surgery Service of Breast, Skin and Soft Parts of the Regional Institute of Neoplastic Diseases North attended in the period January 2012 - December 2016.
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