Citas bibligráficas
Morales, M., (2019). Diabetes mellitus tipo 2 como factor de riesgo para tuberculosis pulmonar en pacientes del Programa de Control de la Tuberculosis (PCT). Estudio multicéntrico [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/5858
Morales, M., Diabetes mellitus tipo 2 como factor de riesgo para tuberculosis pulmonar en pacientes del Programa de Control de la Tuberculosis (PCT). Estudio multicéntrico [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/5858
@misc{renati/378392,
title = "Diabetes mellitus tipo 2 como factor de riesgo para tuberculosis pulmonar en pacientes del Programa de Control de la Tuberculosis (PCT). Estudio multicéntrico",
author = "Morales Oña, Marcia Alejandra",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2019"
}
Objective: To determine whether type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) is a risk factor for pulmonary tuberculosis (TBC) in patients in the tuberculosis control program. Material and Methods: A retrospective, case – control study was conducted; which included 236 patients over 18 years of age, whom we divided into 2 groups: patients with pulmonary tuberculosis (cases) and patients without pulmonary tuberculosis (controls), applying the statistical test of Chi square, considering a p value <0.005 and an OR risk factor> 1. Results: The frequency of type 2 diabetes mellitus in PCT patients classified as new and sensitive cases of pulmonary TBC was 34% and in those with negative pulmonary TB screening, 10%. The bivariate analysis showed the statistical association of male sex and BMI > 30 Kg / m2 with pulmonary TBC, corresponding to a risk factor in terms of sex (OR: 2,278; 95% CI: 1,337-3,88; p: 0,002) and protective factor in the case of BMI (OR: 0.336; 95% CI: 0.142-0.793; p: 0.008), similarly, type 2 diabetes mellitus as a risk factor (OR: 4.53; CI: 95%, 2,231 - 9,198; p: 0.000). The multivariate analysis through the logistic regression test confirmed the results of the bivariate analysis, strongly increasing the association between DM2 and pulmonary TBC with an OR: 8.27 in a CI: 95% (3,561 - 19,208). Conclusion: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a risk factor for pulmonary tuberculosis in patients in the tuberculosis control program.
IMPORTANTE
La información contenida en este registro es de entera responsabilidad de la universidad, institución o escuela de educación superior que administra el repositorio académico digital donde se encuentra el trabajo de investigación y/o proyecto, los cuales son conducentes a optar títulos profesionales y grados académicos. SUNEDU no se hace responsable por los contenidos accesibles a través del Registro Nacional de Trabajos de Investigación – RENATI.