Citas bibligráficas
Tirado, N., (2022). Hiperuricemia como factor asociado a deterioro cognitivo en pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/9091
Tirado, N., Hiperuricemia como factor asociado a deterioro cognitivo en pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana; 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/9091
@misc{renati/377939,
title = "Hiperuricemia como factor asociado a deterioro cognitivo en pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica",
author = "Tirado Tafur, Nory María Elvira",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana",
year = "2022"
}
To determine if hyperuricemia is a factor associated with cognitive impairment in patients with chronic kidney disease treated in the Nephrology service at the Víctor Lazarte Echegaray Hospital. Material and Methods: This study with an analytical, observational, and cross sectional design included 168 patients diagnosed with chronic kidney disease (GFR >15 y <60/ml/min/1.73 m2), who attended the Nephrology service of Hospital Víctor Lazarte Echegaray during the period of November 2019 to March 2020. Each patient underwent an interview to assess mental status using the Mini Mental Test and determine the presence or absence of cognitive impairment. Patients with dementia, Alzheimer's disease, psychiatric diseases, sequelae of cerebrovascular disease, and gout were excluded. Results: A total of 168 patients were evaluated, of which 60% were male, with an average age of 77 years. The patients who presented cognitive deterioration were 73 (43%) and 70 presented hyperuricemia (42%). Of the 73 patients who presented cognitive impairment, 49 (67%) presented hyperuricemia. Then, hyperuricemia was related to cognitive impairment by an odds ratio of 5.19, 95% CI 3.62-14.31, and p=0.000. Likewise, the multivariate analysis showed that cognitive impairment was related to hyperuricemia OR= 5.1, CI 95% 3.17-15.51, and p=0.000, and with an age older than 65 years OR= 1.08, CI 95% 1.04-1.13 Conclusion: Hyperuricemia is a factor associated with cognitive impairment in patients with chronic kidney disease
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