Bibliographic citations
Alayo, K., (2016). Factores asociados a infarto agudo de miocardio. hospital regional docente de Trujillo. 2013 - 2015. [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3868
Alayo, K., Factores asociados a infarto agudo de miocardio. hospital regional docente de Trujillo. 2013 - 2015. [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2016. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3868
@misc{renati/377432,
title = "Factores asociados a infarto agudo de miocardio. hospital regional docente de Trujillo. 2013 - 2015.",
author = "Alayo Rojas, Karen Coralyn",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2016"
}
Determine if the factors dyslipidemia, obesity, arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus are associated with acute myocardial infarction. Regional Teaching Hospital of Trujillo. 2013 - 2015 Material and Methods: A study of cases and controls, observational, retrospective, cross-sectional and analytical was performed, with a total of 180 medical histories of patients in the service of Cardiology of the Regional Teaching Hospital of Trujillo (women and men with an average age of 60 +- 20 years). The patients were assigned to one of two groups based on whether or not they had a diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The first group (cases) contained 60 patients who met the diagnostic criteria for AMI, and met any of the following factors under study. The second group (controls) consisted of 120 patients who didn’t have diagnosis of AMI and who met any of the mentioned factors. Statistical Chi square Test for qualitative variables was made; to verify the statistical significance of the associations. Results: The odds ratio (OR) found from the association between dyslipidemia and AMI was 9.07 (CI 95 %: 1.86 - 44.2) with a very high level of significance (p < 0.01). While hypertension (AHT) obtained as statistical values OR = 2.7 (CI 95 %: 0.816 - 5.8) and diabetes mellitus (DM) reached values of OR = 0.793 (95% CI: 0.149 - 4.2), with no significant relationship of each of these with AMI (p > 0.05). On the other hand, by the Fisher Test a significant association between obesity and AMI (p < 0.05) was found. Conclusions: Dyslipidemia and obesity are risk factors associated with the development of AMI, while AHT and DM are not. Also, both dyslipidemia with hypertension and dyslipidemia with obesity are risk factors associated with AMI. However, hypertension with diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia with diabetes mellitus and hypertension with obesity are not. Furthermore, the presence of three factors simultaneously does not form a risk factor.
Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.