Citas bibligráficas
Linares, M., (2018). Grupo sanguíneo ABO asociado a diabetes mellitus gestacional [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3896
Linares, M., Grupo sanguíneo ABO asociado a diabetes mellitus gestacional [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3896
@misc{renati/377413,
title = "Grupo sanguíneo ABO asociado a diabetes mellitus gestacional",
author = "Linares Cruz, Milagros del Rocio",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2018"
}
OBJECTIVE: Determine if the ABO blood group is a factor associated with gestational diabetes mellitus. MATERIAL AND METHODS: correlational cross-sectional study of patients attended between the period of January 2010 to December 2016. The patient population of the teaching Regional Hospital of Trujillo and the Bethlehem Hospital of the same city totaled 1386, of which 180 had gestational diabetes mellitus and 1206 did no, randomly selected from the study hospital population. RESULTS: the frequency of gestational diabetes mellitus was 13 %. The average age of patients with and without gestational diabetes mellitus was 28.86 ± 7.19 and 26.89 ± 6.92 years respectively. The typo of blood group was 86.1%, 10%, 3.5% and 0.4% for O,A,B and AB respectively. In relation to the association between the ABO blood group and the presence of gestational diabetes mellitus, the bivariate analysis showed that group A presented a statistically significant difference (p=0.03; OR=1.63 IC95%:1.032-2.583) and the multivariate did not show significant statistical difference in some of them (p>0.05). Regarding general characteristics, there was a statistically significant difference in age, multiparity and family history of diabetes (p<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: The ABO blood group is not a factor associated with gestational diabetes mellitus; group A showed to be a factor only in the bivariate analysis; secondary variables such as: multiparity and family history of diabetes were found found to be associated with gestational diabetes mellitus.
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