Citas bibligráficas
Ibañez, F., (2018). Placenta previa como factor de riesgo para presentación de nalgas en la gestante de edad avanzada [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/4357
Ibañez, F., Placenta previa como factor de riesgo para presentación de nalgas en la gestante de edad avanzada [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/4357
@misc{renati/377374,
title = "Placenta previa como factor de riesgo para presentación de nalgas en la gestante de edad avanzada",
author = "Ibañez Escobar, Fernando Elias",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2018"
}
Objective. To determine if placenta previa is a risk factor for breech presentation in the pregnant woman of advanced age. Material and methods. A retrospective cohort study was conducted in the period from January 2012 to December 2017, using the perinatal information system (SIP) a large database; the sample consisted of 70 pregnant women with placenta previa (cohort 1) and 70 pregnant women without placenta previa (cohort 2). Exclusion criteria were fetal malformation and antecedent of previous cesarean section. Six categories were defined and compared for the maternal characteristics found in pregnant women with placenta previa. The risk factors for breech presentation were evaluated for different groups through a stratified analysis. Results The average maternal age of pregnant women with placenta previa was 38.33 ± 2.78 (p = 0.926), 16 cases of breech presentation were found in the group of pregnant women with placenta previa (N = 70) and 7 cases in the group without placenta previa (N = 70) with a significant difference of p = <0.05, the relative risk for placenta previa was 2.28 (95% CI 1.00-5.21). Newborn weight, there was a relationship with the group of pregnant women with placenta previa with a significant difference (p = <0.05) .For the rest of the characteristics, there were no significant findings in the multivariate analysis. Conclusions. Placenta previa is a risk factor for breech presentation in the elderly pregnant woman in the Belén de Trujillo Hospital. The incidence of exposed and unexposed pregnant women was 30% and 10% respectively. The incidence of pregnant women with placenta previa was higher in comparison with pregnant women without placenta previa.
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