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Ortiz, J., (2018). Dieta con alta carga glucémica como factor asociado al acné inflamatorio severo [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3990
Ortiz, J., Dieta con alta carga glucémica como factor asociado al acné inflamatorio severo [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3990
@misc{renati/376723,
title = "Dieta con alta carga glucémica como factor asociado al acné inflamatorio severo",
author = "Ortiz Cabrera, Johnny Eduardo",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2018"
}
Title: Dieta con alta carga glucémica como factor asociado al acné inflamatorio severo
Authors(s): Ortiz Cabrera, Johnny Eduardo
Advisor(s): Chira Romero, Flor Elena
Keywords: Acné inflamatorio; Carga glucémica de la dieta
Issue Date: 2018
Institution: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO
Abstract: Objetivo: Determinar si la dieta con alta carga glucémica es un factor asociado
al acné inflamatorio severo.
Material y Métodos: Estudio observacional, analítico y transversal en el Hospital
de especialidades básicas “La Noria”. El tamaño muestral establecido para el
estudio fueron 106 pacientes.
Resultados: Del total de pacientes, se establecieron 2 grupos: el grupo N°1 fue
conformado por pacientes con acné inflamatorio severo con un total de 43
pacientes(40.6%) de los cuales 42(97.7%) consumieron una dieta con alta carga
glucémica y 1 paciente (2.3%) consumió una dieta con moderada carga
glucémica. El grupo N°2 fue conformado por pacientes con acné inflamatorio leve
y moderado con un total de 63(59.4%)pacientes, de los cuales 58(92.1%)
consumieron una dieta con alta carga glucémica y 5(7.9%) consumieron una
dieta con moderada y baja carga glucémica. Con respecto al análisis estadístico
respecto a la prevalencia de la enfermedad, se halló una Razón de prevalencias
con un valor de 2.52, con un intervalo de confianza al 95% entre los valores de
0.41 y 15.31. De la misma manera se calculó para la prevalencia de exposición
una razón de prevalencias de 1.06 con un intervalo de confianza al 95% entre
los valores de 0.97 y 1.16. Por último se calculó mediante la prueba de chi-
cuadrado un valor–p de 0.2196.
Conclusiones: No existen razones suficientes para afirmar que la dieta con alta
carga glucémica sea un factor asociado al acné inflamatorio severo.
Objective: Determine if the diet with high glycemic load is a factor associated with severe inflammatory acne. Methods: An analytical, cross-sectional, observational study was carried out in the Hospital of basic specialties ““La Noria““. The sample size established for the study was 106 patients. Results: Of the total number of patients, 2 groups were established: group N ° 1 was composed of patients with severe inflammatory acne with a total of 43 patients (40.6%) of whom 42 (97.7%) consumed a diet with a high glycemic load and 1 patient (2.3%) consumed a diet with moderate glycemic load. Group No. 2 consisted of patients with mild and moderate inflammatory acne with a total of 63 (59.4%) patients, of whom 58 (92.1%) consumed a diet with high glycemic load and 5 (7.9%) consumed a diet with moderate and low glycemic load. With respect to the statistical analysis regarding the prevalence of the disease, a prevalence ratio with a value of 2.52 was found, with a 95% confidence interval between the values of 0.41 and 15.31. In the same way, a prevalence ratio of 1.06 with a confidence interval of 95% between the values of 0.97 and 1.16 was calculated for the prevalence of exposure. Finally, a p-value of 0.2196 was calculated using the chi-square test. Conclusions: There are not enough reasons to affirm that the diet with high glycemic load is a factor associated with severe inflammatory acne.
Objective: Determine if the diet with high glycemic load is a factor associated with severe inflammatory acne. Methods: An analytical, cross-sectional, observational study was carried out in the Hospital of basic specialties ““La Noria““. The sample size established for the study was 106 patients. Results: Of the total number of patients, 2 groups were established: group N ° 1 was composed of patients with severe inflammatory acne with a total of 43 patients (40.6%) of whom 42 (97.7%) consumed a diet with a high glycemic load and 1 patient (2.3%) consumed a diet with moderate glycemic load. Group No. 2 consisted of patients with mild and moderate inflammatory acne with a total of 63 (59.4%) patients, of whom 58 (92.1%) consumed a diet with high glycemic load and 5 (7.9%) consumed a diet with moderate and low glycemic load. With respect to the statistical analysis regarding the prevalence of the disease, a prevalence ratio with a value of 2.52 was found, with a 95% confidence interval between the values of 0.41 and 15.31. In the same way, a prevalence ratio of 1.06 with a confidence interval of 95% between the values of 0.97 and 1.16 was calculated for the prevalence of exposure. Finally, a p-value of 0.2196 was calculated using the chi-square test. Conclusions: There are not enough reasons to affirm that the diet with high glycemic load is a factor associated with severe inflammatory acne.
Link to repository: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3990
Discipline: Medicina Humana
Grade or title grantor: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana
Grade or title: Médico Cirujano
Register date: 13-Apr-2018
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