Citas bibligráficas
Julca, K., (2016). Bullyng, autoestima y rendimiento académico en escolares entre 12 y 18 años de edad con diferente necesidad de tratamiento ortodóntico [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/1869
Julca, K., Bullyng, autoestima y rendimiento académico en escolares entre 12 y 18 años de edad con diferente necesidad de tratamiento ortodóntico [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2016. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/1869
@misc{renati/376427,
title = "Bullyng, autoestima y rendimiento académico en escolares entre 12 y 18 años de edad con diferente necesidad de tratamiento ortodóntico",
author = "Julca Ching, Kenny Mirela",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2016"
}
Objective: This study aimed to compare the bullying, self-esteem and academic performance among students whose ages were about 12 and 18 years old with different orthodontic treatment need. Material and methods: The prospective, transversal, comparative, longitudinal study includes a total of 380 high school students, which according to the exclusion criteria, only 147 were considered. Results: With regard to the questionnaires; the first was applied to determine the presence or absence of bullying in high school students, and for the evaluation of self-esteem, was made by Rosenberg Test. Likewise the final scores of each high students´ courses were taken into account. And finally to determine the different need of orthodontic treatment malocclusion, Dental Aesthetics Index (DAI) was used. For comparison of bullying, self-esteem and academic performance according to need orthodontic treatment, analysis of variance and Kruskal Wallis as compliance and breach of the basic assumptions (normality and homogeneity of variances), respectively employed. A level of significance of 5% was considered. Conclusion: The results showed self-esteem scores of 21.6, 20.9, 21.0 and 20.5 for groups showed no need for treatment, defined malocclusion, severe malocclusion and severe malocclusion respectively; likewise, for bullying they were 14.2, 15.4, 14.5 and 13.0; whereas for academic achievement were 13.6, 12.5, 12.9, 13.2. No statistically significant differences were found between the various groups evaluated. Results: Were not statistically significant differences bullying, self-esteem and academic performance between levels of need for orthodontic treatment. Keywords: Bullying, self-esteem, academic performance, students, need of orthodontic treatment, DAI, malocclusion.
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