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Odar, D., (2015). Preeclampsia materna como factor de riesgo de desarrollo de displasia broncopulmonar [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/1183
Odar, D., Preeclampsia materna como factor de riesgo de desarrollo de displasia broncopulmonar [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2015. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/1183
@misc{renati/375040,
title = "Preeclampsia materna como factor de riesgo de desarrollo de displasia broncopulmonar",
author = "Odar Sampe, Diana Virginia",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2015"
}
Title: Preeclampsia materna como factor de riesgo de desarrollo de displasia broncopulmonar
Authors(s): Odar Sampe, Diana Virginia
Advisor(s): Zavaleta Medina,Segundo Luis
Issue Date: 2015
Institution: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO
Abstract: Determinar si la preeclampsia materna es un factor de riesgo para desarrollar displasia broncopulmonar en recién nacidos pretérmino en el Servicio de Neonatología del Hospital Víctor Lazarte Echegaray de Trujillo, en el periodo 2005-2011. Material y métodos. Estudio de casos y controles que analizó información de una serie de 132 historias clínicas de pacientes recién nacidos pretérmino. Se agruparon en: a) Casos (n = 44): Recién nacidos pretérmino con diagnóstico de displasia broncopulmonar y b) Controles (n = 88): Recién nacidos pretérmino sin diagnóstico de displasia broncopulmonar. Resultados. Se encontró que la exposición a la preeclampsia materna constituyó un factor de riesgo altamente significativo (p = 0,002) con un OR de 4,017 e intervalos de confianza al 95% de 1,66 – 9,69. Además la edad gestacional ≤ 28 semanas constituyó un factor de riesgo altamente significativo (p = 0,018) con un OR de 6,87 e intervalos de confianza al 95% de 1,39 – 33,75. Las demás variables tales como peso al nacer ≤1000g, sexo masculino, no constituyeron factores de riesgo al momento de su evaluación. La mayor parte de pacientes con exposición a la preeclampsia y posterior desarrollo de DBP presentaron una mayor frecuencia de exposición a preeclampsia materna severa (69,57%). Conclusiones. La preeclampsia materna constituye un factor de riesgo para desarrollo de displasia broncopulmonar en recién nacidos pretérmino por lo que su manejo debe ser priorizado y vigilado cuidadosamente.
To determine whether maternal preeclampsia is a risk factor for developing bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants in the Neonatal Service Victor Lazarte Echegaray Hospital of Trujillo, in the period 2005-2011. Material and methods. Case-control study that analyzed data from a series of 132 patient records preterm infants. Were grouped into: a) Cases (n = 44): Infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia b) Controls (n = 88): Infants without bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Results. We found that exposure to maternal preeclampsia was a highly significant risk factor (p = 0,002) with an OR of 4,017 and confidence intervals at 95% 1,66 – 9,69. Besides gestational age ≤ 28 weeks was a highly significant risk factor (p = 0,018) with an OR of 6,87 and confidence intervals at 95% 1,39 – 33,75. Other variables such as birth weight ≤ 1000 g, male sex, were not risk factors at the time of evaluation. Most patients with preeclampsia exposure and subsequent development of BPD had a higher frequency of exposure to severe maternal preeclampsia (69,57%). Conclusions. Preeclampsia is a risk factor for development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants so their management should be prioritized and monitored carefully.
To determine whether maternal preeclampsia is a risk factor for developing bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants in the Neonatal Service Victor Lazarte Echegaray Hospital of Trujillo, in the period 2005-2011. Material and methods. Case-control study that analyzed data from a series of 132 patient records preterm infants. Were grouped into: a) Cases (n = 44): Infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia b) Controls (n = 88): Infants without bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Results. We found that exposure to maternal preeclampsia was a highly significant risk factor (p = 0,002) with an OR of 4,017 and confidence intervals at 95% 1,66 – 9,69. Besides gestational age ≤ 28 weeks was a highly significant risk factor (p = 0,018) with an OR of 6,87 and confidence intervals at 95% 1,39 – 33,75. Other variables such as birth weight ≤ 1000 g, male sex, were not risk factors at the time of evaluation. Most patients with preeclampsia exposure and subsequent development of BPD had a higher frequency of exposure to severe maternal preeclampsia (69,57%). Conclusions. Preeclampsia is a risk factor for development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants so their management should be prioritized and monitored carefully.
Link to repository: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/1183
Discipline: Medicina
Grade or title grantor: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana
Grade or title: Medico Cirujano
Register date: 27-Oct-2015
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