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Gálvez, P., (2022). Valor de la razón neutrófilo linfocito y monocito linfocito en el diagnostico de preeclampsia [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/8974
Gálvez, P., Valor de la razón neutrófilo linfocito y monocito linfocito en el diagnostico de preeclampsia [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego; 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/8974
@misc{renati/374505,
title = "Valor de la razón neutrófilo linfocito y monocito linfocito en el diagnostico de preeclampsia",
author = "Gálvez Cabrera, Percy Renato",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego",
year = "2022"
}
Título: Valor de la razón neutrófilo linfocito y monocito linfocito en el diagnostico de preeclampsia
Autor(es): Gálvez Cabrera, Percy Renato
Asesor(es): Alarcón Gutiérrez, Christian
Palabras clave: Preeclamspia; Razón Neutrófilo Linfocito
Campo OCDE: http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.27
Fecha de publicación: 2022
Institución: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego
Resumen: Determinar si en pacientes gestantes que desarrollan preeclamspsia cursan
con elevados valores de los índices sistémicos inflamatorios (razón neutrófilo linfocito y
razón monocito linfocito) que sus controles sanas.
MATERIAL Y MÉTODO: Se realizó un estudio de pruebas diagnósticas en la que
participaron 224 gestantes que recibieron atención en el servicio de Obstetricia del Hospital
Regional de Trujillo, durante el periodo enero a diciembre 2019, la distribución fue 56 casos
(gestantes con preeclampsia) y 168 controles (gestantes sanas sin preeclampsia).
RESULTADOS: El promedio de la edad en los casos y controles fueron 25,98 ± 6,72 y
24,66 ± 6,50 respectivamente (p = 0,096), el grado de instrucción nivel superior y la edad
gestacional al momento del parto resultaron significativas. Los valores de RNL (5,37 ± 3,43
y 3,96 ± 2,16 para casos y controles respectivamente, p = 0,001) y RML 0,22 ± 0,16 y 0,12
± 0,09 para casos y controles, p = 0,001) tuvieron promedios estadísticamente
significativos; así mismo la RNL y RML categorizadas tuvieron una RNL ≥ 4,198 en los
casos y controles en 55,36% vs 30,95%, p = 0,001; y RML ≥ 0,325 en los casos y controles
en 14,29% vs 2,38%, p = 0,001, también con diferencias estadísticamente significativos. El
rendimiento diagnóstico de la RNL ≥ 4,198, tuvo una sensibilidad, especificidad, VPP y
VPN del 55%, 69%, 37% y 82% respectivamente; y de la RML ≥ 0,325, fueron del 14%,
98%, 67% y 77% respectivamente. El área bajo la curva de la RNL y RML fueron del
66,40% y 71,80% respectivamente.
CONCLUSIONES: La RNL y RML resultaron ser factores predictivos de preeclampsia y
entre ellos el que tuvo un mejor desempeño diagnóstico fue la RML
To determine whether pregnant patients who develop preeclampsia have higher values of systemic inflammatory indexes (neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and monocyte lymphocyte ratio) than their healthy controls. MATERIAL AND METHOD: A study of diagnostic tests was carried out with the participation of 224 pregnant women who received care in the Obstetrics service of the Regional Hospital of Trujillo, during the period January to December 2019, the distribution was 56 cases (pregnant women with preeclampsia) and 168 controls (healthy pregnant women without preeclampsia). RESULTS: The mean age in cases and controls were 25.98 ± 6.72 and 24.66 ± 6.50 respectively (p = 0.096), higher education level and gestational age at delivery were significant. NLR (5.37 ± 3.43 and 3.96 ± 2.16 for cases and controls respectively, p = 0.001) and MLR (0.22 ± 0.16 and 0.12 ± 0.09 for cases and controls, p = 0.001) had statistically significant averages; likewise categorized NLR and MLR had NLR ≥ 4.198 in cases and controls in 55.36% vs 30.95%, p = 0.001; and MLR ≥ 0.325 in cases and controls in 14.29% vs 2.38%, p = 0.001, also with statistically significant differences. The diagnostic yield of NLR ≥ 4.198, had sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV of 55%, 69%, 37% and 82% respectively; and of MLR ≥ 0.325, were 14%, 98%, 67% and 77% respectively. The area under the curve for NLR and MLR were 66.40% and 71.80%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: NLR and MLR were found to be predictive factors for preeclampsia and among them the one with the best diagnostic performance was MLR..
To determine whether pregnant patients who develop preeclampsia have higher values of systemic inflammatory indexes (neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and monocyte lymphocyte ratio) than their healthy controls. MATERIAL AND METHOD: A study of diagnostic tests was carried out with the participation of 224 pregnant women who received care in the Obstetrics service of the Regional Hospital of Trujillo, during the period January to December 2019, the distribution was 56 cases (pregnant women with preeclampsia) and 168 controls (healthy pregnant women without preeclampsia). RESULTS: The mean age in cases and controls were 25.98 ± 6.72 and 24.66 ± 6.50 respectively (p = 0.096), higher education level and gestational age at delivery were significant. NLR (5.37 ± 3.43 and 3.96 ± 2.16 for cases and controls respectively, p = 0.001) and MLR (0.22 ± 0.16 and 0.12 ± 0.09 for cases and controls, p = 0.001) had statistically significant averages; likewise categorized NLR and MLR had NLR ≥ 4.198 in cases and controls in 55.36% vs 30.95%, p = 0.001; and MLR ≥ 0.325 in cases and controls in 14.29% vs 2.38%, p = 0.001, also with statistically significant differences. The diagnostic yield of NLR ≥ 4.198, had sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV of 55%, 69%, 37% and 82% respectively; and of MLR ≥ 0.325, were 14%, 98%, 67% and 77% respectively. The area under the curve for NLR and MLR were 66.40% and 71.80%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: NLR and MLR were found to be predictive factors for preeclampsia and among them the one with the best diagnostic performance was MLR..
Enlace al repositorio: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/8974
Disciplina académico-profesional: Medicina
Institución que otorga el grado o título: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana
Grado o título: Médico Cirujano
Jurado: Castañeda Cuba, Luis Enrique; Chaman Castillo, José Carlos; Hashimoto Pacheco, Humberto Víctor
Fecha de registro: 23-may-2022
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