Bibliographic citations
Zavala, M., (2022). Factores de riesgo y perfil clínico epidemiológico de dificultad respiratoria en recién nacidos pretérmino en Piura, 2019 [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/8909
Zavala, M., Factores de riesgo y perfil clínico epidemiológico de dificultad respiratoria en recién nacidos pretérmino en Piura, 2019 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego; 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/8909
@misc{renati/373888,
title = "Factores de riesgo y perfil clínico epidemiológico de dificultad respiratoria en recién nacidos pretérmino en Piura, 2019",
author = "Zavala Farías, Marcio Renato",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego",
year = "2022"
}
To determine the risk factors of Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Preterm Newborns of the Hospital Santa Rosa II-2 2019. Material and method. A retrospective case-control study was conducted. The population consisted of 120 premature infants with a gestational age greater than 32 weeks and less than 37 weeks, treated at the Support Hospital II Santa Rosa. It was divided into two groups, the first with 60 neonates diagnosed with neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) and the second made up of 60 neonates without a diagnosis of RDS. In both groups, the risk factors associated with the diagnosis of RDS in neonates recorded in each medical record were evaluated. Results. In the present study, it was shown that pregnant women with the presence of gestational diabetes increase 2.02 times the chances of having newborns with RDS if they are born preterm (OR: 2.02; CI: 1.51 - 2.69; value p<0.001), the presence of obesity in the gestation increases the risk of presenting preterm infants with RDS by 2.2 times (OR: 2.2; CI: 1.79 – 2.7; value p<0.001) and maternal UTI is a risk factor that increases the times of having RDS in preterm infants by 1.74 times ( OR: 1.74, CI: 1.13 – 2.68, p-value=0.011). It was also shown that the factors that reduce the risk were prenatal check-ups of 6 or more (OR: 0.53; CI: 0.34 - 0.82; p value = 0.004), being female (OR: 0.34; CI: 0.34 - 0.82; p-value <0.001), being late preterm (OR: 0.41, CI: 0.3 – 0.56, p-value <0.001)) or weighing at least 1500g ((OR: 0.54; CI: 0.39 – 0.73; p-value <0.001). Conclusion. The factors that increase the risk of RDS in preterm infants were the presence of gestational diabetes, obesity and UTI. Factors that decreased risk were having 6 or more NPCs, being female, late preterm, and weighing at least 1500g.
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License