Citas bibligráficas
Barrantes, E., (2021). Manifestaciones oculares en pacientes con hiperlaxitud ligamentaria [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/7109
Barrantes, E., Manifestaciones oculares en pacientes con hiperlaxitud ligamentaria [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/7109
@mastersthesis{renati/373474,
title = "Manifestaciones oculares en pacientes con hiperlaxitud ligamentaria",
author = "Barrantes Castillo, Elsa",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2021"
}
Objective: To identify the frequency of patients with ocular manifestations according to the presence of ligament hypermobility. Material and method: An analytical, cross-sectional study was carried out in 200 patients, 100 patients with Ligament Hypermobility Syndrome (LHS) and 100 patients without LHS. Patients aged 6 to 50 years were included, who met the Brighton criteria. Excluded were: women with menopause, patients with connective tissue disease, DM, thyroid disease, smokers, contact lens wearers, or taking antihistamines, antidepressants, diuretics, contraceptives. The proportion in both groups was compared. Results: When comparing the frequency of patients with ocular manifestations, in the group with SHL ocular manifestations were observed in 80% of patients, while in the control group only in 21% (p <0.001). The prevalence of ocular manifestations in patients with LHS was 2,81 times higher than the control group (RP = 3.81, CI95%: 2.57-5.64). A higher frequency of cases of myopia, astigmatism and dry eye was found in favor of the group of patients with SHL (p <0.05); however, no differences were found in the cases of hyperopia, blue scleras, droopy eyelids and cataract (p> 0.05). In the group of patients with LHS, the most frequent ocular manifestations were: myopia (57%), astigmatism (44%), dry eye (14%), hyperopia (11%), and to a lesser extent, blue scleras (3%) and drooping eyelids (2%) and cataract (1%). Conclusion: Ocular manifestations are more frequent in patients with LHS than in those who do not suffer from this condition, with myopia, astigmatism and dry eye being the most frequent.
IMPORTANTE
La información contenida en este registro es de entera responsabilidad de la universidad, institución o escuela de educación superior que administra el repositorio académico digital donde se encuentra el trabajo de investigación y/o proyecto, los cuales son conducentes a optar títulos profesionales y grados académicos. SUNEDU no se hace responsable por los contenidos accesibles a través del Registro Nacional de Trabajos de Investigación – RENATI.