Citas bibligráficas
Gonzales, A., (2023). Embarazo en adolescentes y sus complicaciones maternas y perinatales en pacientes atendidas en el Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/15671
Gonzales, A., Embarazo en adolescentes y sus complicaciones maternas y perinatales en pacientes atendidas en el Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego; 2023. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/15671
@misc{renati/373441,
title = "Embarazo en adolescentes y sus complicaciones maternas y perinatales en pacientes atendidas en el Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo",
author = "Gonzales Vasquez, Anibal Jhosep",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego",
year = "2023"
}
To determine the maternal and perinatal complications in adolescent pregnancy at the Regional Teaching Hospital of Trujillo from January 2018 to December 2019. Materials and methods: An observational, analytical, retrospective case-control study was carried out in which 240 pregnant women between 10 and 34 years of age were included. The diagnosis of adolescent pregnancy between the ages of 10 and 19 years was recorded, after identifying the most frequent maternal complications during pregnancy, during childbirth, puerperium and neonatal in this population. Results: The maternal complications of adolescent pregnancy were anemia in the third trimester with a (p 0.001) and a (OR 4.7048), urinary tract infection with a (p 0.0020) and (OR 2.93923), both complications were significant and risk of the adolescent pregnant woman presenting these complications, preeclampsia with signs of severity with a (p 0.7884) did not present statistical significance. Among the perinatal complications, cesarean section with a (p 0.1785) did not show statistical significance. Postpartum anemia was statistically significant with a (p 0.0001) and (OR 8.2222) evidencing the risk of the pregnant woman presenting this complication, prematurity with a (p 0.0235) and (OR 2.4267), low birth weight with a (p 0.0043) and (OR 3.4615) are statistically significant, fetal distress was not statistically significant. Conclusions: The most frequent maternal complications of adolescent pregnancy were anemia in the third trimester, urinary tract infection, and preeclampsia with signs of severity. The most common perinatal complications of adolescent pregnancy were cesarean section, postpartum anemia, prematurity, low birth weight, and acute fetal distress.
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