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Vasquez, C., (2021). Violencia de pareja durante la gestación asociada a anemia materna: revisión sistemática [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/7602
Vasquez, C., Violencia de pareja durante la gestación asociada a anemia materna: revisión sistemática [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/7602
@misc{renati/373307,
title = "Violencia de pareja durante la gestación asociada a anemia materna: revisión sistemática",
author = "Vasquez Valles, Cory Luz Marina",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2021"
}
Title: Violencia de pareja durante la gestación asociada a anemia materna: revisión sistemática
Authors(s): Vasquez Valles, Cory Luz Marina
Advisor(s): Rodriguez Barboza, Hector Uladismiro
Keywords: Violencia de pareja; Violencia doméstica; Embarazo; Anemia materna
OCDE field: http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.02
Issue Date: 2021
Institution: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO
Abstract: Introducción: La violencia de pareja íntima durante el embarazo se define como
cualquier intento; amenaza; o abuso físico, sexual o psicológico los cuales
pretenden minimizar su autoestima; y comportamientos controladores por un
compañero íntimo, el cual puede ser el esposo, conviviente, novio o novia, ex
esposo, con quien la gestante pueda o no estar cohabitando.
Objetivo: Determinar la asociación entre violencia de pareja íntima durante la
gestación y la anemia materna.
Materiales y Métodos: Revisión sistemática de estudios observacionales en 4
bases de datos. Tres colaboradores hicieron la búsqueda, selección, extracción
de datos y evaluación de sesgo. La variables en estudio fueron hemoglobina
materna, violencia de pareja, anemia materna. Se realizó el análisis estadístico
de los estudios seleccionados, se utilizó Odds Ratio (OR) para evaluar el efecto
en las variables.
Resultados: Se incluyeron 3 estudios en la revisión sistemática, dos estudios
transversales y un cohorte. El análisis de los tres estudios revisados, que incluyó
a 2012 pacientes, se encontró que las gestantes con antecedente de violencia
de pareja durante la gestación presentaban 1.58 veces el riesgo de anemia
materna que los controles (OR: 1.58; 95% CI 1.27 a 1.97).
Conclusiones: La prevalencia de violencia de pareja durante el embarazo está
asociada a la anemia materna.
Introduction: Intimate partner violence during pregnancy is defined as any attempt; threat; or physical, sexual or psychological abuse which is intended to minimize your self-esteem; and controlling behaviors by an intimate partner, which may be the husband, partner, boyfriend or girlfriend, ex-husband, with whom the pregnant woman may or may not be cohabiting. Aim: To determine the association between intimate partner violence during pregnancy and maternal anemia. Materials and Methods: Systematic review of observational studies in 4 databases. Three collaborators did the search, selection, data extraction and assessment of bias. The variables under study were maternal hemoglobin, partner violence, maternal anemia. Statistical analysis of the selected studies was performed, Odds Ratio (OR) was used to evaluate the effect on the variables. Results: Three studies were included in the systematic review, two crosssectional studies and one cohort. The analysis of the three studies reviewed, which included 1,391 patients, found that pregnant women with a history of intimate partner violence during pregnancy had 1.58 times the risk of maternal anemia than controls (OR: 1.58; 95% CI 1.27 to 1.97 ). Conclusion: The prevalence of intimate partner violence during pregnancy based on the evidence from existing observational studies is variable and is associated with maternal anemia.
Introduction: Intimate partner violence during pregnancy is defined as any attempt; threat; or physical, sexual or psychological abuse which is intended to minimize your self-esteem; and controlling behaviors by an intimate partner, which may be the husband, partner, boyfriend or girlfriend, ex-husband, with whom the pregnant woman may or may not be cohabiting. Aim: To determine the association between intimate partner violence during pregnancy and maternal anemia. Materials and Methods: Systematic review of observational studies in 4 databases. Three collaborators did the search, selection, data extraction and assessment of bias. The variables under study were maternal hemoglobin, partner violence, maternal anemia. Statistical analysis of the selected studies was performed, Odds Ratio (OR) was used to evaluate the effect on the variables. Results: Three studies were included in the systematic review, two crosssectional studies and one cohort. The analysis of the three studies reviewed, which included 1,391 patients, found that pregnant women with a history of intimate partner violence during pregnancy had 1.58 times the risk of maternal anemia than controls (OR: 1.58; 95% CI 1.27 to 1.97 ). Conclusion: The prevalence of intimate partner violence during pregnancy based on the evidence from existing observational studies is variable and is associated with maternal anemia.
Link to repository: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/7602
Discipline: Medicina Humana
Grade or title grantor: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana
Grade or title: Médico Cirujano
Juror: Olortegui Acosta, Walter; Olivencia Quiñones, Mario Antonio; Espinola Lozano, Joel Hernando
Register date: 31-May-2021
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License