Citas bibligráficas
Maldonado, F., (2023). Fractura expuesta y desarrollo de osteomielitis en pacientes de traumatología Hospital La Caleta -2022 [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/14351
Maldonado, F., Fractura expuesta y desarrollo de osteomielitis en pacientes de traumatología Hospital La Caleta -2022 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego; 2023. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/14351
@misc{renati/373022,
title = "Fractura expuesta y desarrollo de osteomielitis en pacientes de traumatología Hospital La Caleta -2022",
author = "Maldonado Aguilar, Fiorella Rosalym",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego",
year = "2023"
}
Objective: determine the association between open fracture and the development of osteomyelitis in trauma patients at Hospital La Caleta -2022. Materials and methods: The methodology was quantitative, applied and correlational, and the analytical, non-experimental observational design, with a sample of 225 patients, 75 people who did not have osteomyelitis (controls) and 150 (cases) who did. The instrument used was the data collection guide. Results: open fracture is a risk factor for the development of osteomyelitis (OR 490.29), most of the cases analyzed were adults (83%), BMI less than or equal to 29 (67%), women (52%), They did not have diabetes mellitus (51%), they had arterial hypertension (61%), smoking (60%), type B or C in AO classification (65%), Grade I and II in Gustilo-Anderson classification (60%), open fracture (65%), no antibiotic prophylaxis (55%), internal fixation method (50%), nail as osteosynthesis material (72%), surgical vacuum time less than or equal to 12 hours (61%) . All of the above, except the fixation method, AO and Tscherne classification were not risk factors associated with the presence of osteomyelitis. Conclusion: open fracture is associated with the development of osteomyelitis in patients.
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