Citas bibligráficas
Sandoval, E., (2019). Factores asociados para ojo seco crónico en pacientes post operados de cirugía refractiva [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/5557
Sandoval, E., Factores asociados para ojo seco crónico en pacientes post operados de cirugía refractiva [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/5557
@misc{renati/372157,
title = "Factores asociados para ojo seco crónico en pacientes post operados de cirugía refractiva",
author = "Sandoval Yupaiccana, Estefani Sabrina",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2019"
}
Objective: Identify the factors associated to dry eye in patients after refractive surgery Material and Methods: Cross-sectional retrospective study, included 95 postoperative refractive sugery patients over 3 months post intervention, to whom it was applied fluorescein test and Schirmer I test to determine the presence of chronic dry eyes, also the OSDI test and it was obtained data of interest from clinical history. The data were analyzed with the program SPSS 25, was obtained the Chi-square Independence test with risk is significant if p<0.05 Results: In the population with chronic dry eye, female was 62.5% and male was 37.5% (x²= 9.919; p = 0.338), the average age was 32.9 years (T Student= 1,23; p= 0.221) this group was equitable for types of surgery (LASIK Y PRK) (X²= 1,98; p= 0,160), the degree slight myopia (50%) moderate (43.8%) and severe (6,3%) (X² = 1,69; p = 0,430) and computer use in a time longer tan 5 hours (56.3%) didn´t show enough reason (p>0.005) to associate it with chronic dry eye. However the history of wearing contact lenses Sin embargo la historia del uso de lentes de contacto on a 68.8% evidenced its association with the chronic dry eye (X² = 5,60 p = 0,018). OSDI test and its classification was obtained that 9.6% of patients with chronic dry eye showed a score of 23 to 50 considered to be severe. Conclusions: Contact lens use is a factor associated with chronic dry eye in potoperative refractive surgery patients
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