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Delgado, A., (2023). Factores asociados a necesidad de reanimación en recién nacidos con líquido amniótico teñido de meconio [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/14032
Delgado, A., Factores asociados a necesidad de reanimación en recién nacidos con líquido amniótico teñido de meconio [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego; 2023. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/14032
@misc{renati/371241,
title = "Factores asociados a necesidad de reanimación en recién nacidos con líquido amniótico teñido de meconio",
author = "Delgado Miguel, Ana Cecilia",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego",
year = "2023"
}
Title: Factores asociados a necesidad de reanimación en recién nacidos con líquido amniótico teñido de meconio
Authors(s): Delgado Miguel, Ana Cecilia
Advisor(s): Capristán Díaz, Edwin Arturo
OCDE field: http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.27
Issue Date: 2023
Institution: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego
Abstract: Objetivo: Identificar los factores asociados a la necesidad de reanimación neonatal en los recién nacidos con líquido amniótico teñido de meconio del servicio de neonatología del Hospital Belén de Trujillo durante enero 2016 a diciembre 2022.
Materiales y métodos: Estudio observacional, analítico, retrospectivo, casos y controles. Se realizó la recolección de datos de las historias clínicas de los recién nacidos y madres del servicio de neonatología del Hospital Belén de Trujillo en el periodo 2016 a 2022, que cumplían con los criterios de inclusión y exclusión, obteniendo un total de 252 historias, siendo 84 casos y 168 controles. Se estudiaron los factores de riesgo asociados a la necesidad de reanimación neonatal y se aplicó el análisis de regresión logística bivariable y cálculo de Odds Ratio (OR).
Resultado: De los 252 recién nacidos con líquido amniótico teñido de meconio, 84 necesitaron de reanimación neonatal. La regresión logística bivariable evidenció que, entre los factores estudiados, la presencia de líquido meconial espeso (OR= 11.57; IC 95%: 4.34-30.85, p: 0,000), la gestación postérmino (OR= 4.89; IC95%: 1.12-21.41, p: 0,035), y el desprendimiento prematuro de placenta (OR= 20.77; IC95%: 2,72-158,91; p: 003) son factores que aumentan de manera significativa que un recién nacido con líquido amniótico teñido de meconio necesite de reanimación neonatal. Asimismo, se encontró que el factor de riesgo que predominó con un 86.9% fue el líquido meconial espeso.
Conclusión: Los factores de riesgo asociados a la necesidad de reanimación neonatal en los recién nacidos con líquido amniótico teñido de meconio son el líquido meconial espeso, la gestación postérmino y el desprendimiento prematuro de placenta.
Objective: Identify the factors associated with the need for neonatal resuscitation in newborns with meconium-stained amniotic fluid from the neonatology service of the Hospital Belén de Trujillo during January 2016 to December 2022. Materials and methods: Observational, analytical, retrospective, case-control study. Data were collected from the medical records of newborns and mothers from the neonatology service of the Hospital Belén de Trujillo in the period 2016 to 2022, which met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, obtaining a total of 252 records, being 84 cases and 168 controls. The risk factors associated with the need for neonatal resuscitation were studied and bivariate logistic regression analysis and Odds Ratio (OR) calculation were applied. Result: Of the 252 newborns with meconium-stained amniotic fluid, 84 required neonatal resuscitation. The bivariate logistic regression showed that, among the factors studied, the presence of thick meconium fluid (OR= 11.57; IC 95%: 4.34-30.85, p: 0,000), post-term gestation (OR= 4.89; IC95%: 1.12-21.41, p: 0,035), and premature detachment of placenta (OR= 20.77; IC95%: 2,72-158,91; p: 003) are factors that significantly increase the need for neonatal resuscitation for a newborn with meconium-stained amniotic fluid. Likewise, it was found that the risk factor that predominated with 86.9% was thick meconium fluid. Conclusion: Risk factors associated with the need for neonatal resuscitation in newborns with meconium-stained amniotic fluid are thick meconium fluid, post-term gestation, and placental abruption
Objective: Identify the factors associated with the need for neonatal resuscitation in newborns with meconium-stained amniotic fluid from the neonatology service of the Hospital Belén de Trujillo during January 2016 to December 2022. Materials and methods: Observational, analytical, retrospective, case-control study. Data were collected from the medical records of newborns and mothers from the neonatology service of the Hospital Belén de Trujillo in the period 2016 to 2022, which met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, obtaining a total of 252 records, being 84 cases and 168 controls. The risk factors associated with the need for neonatal resuscitation were studied and bivariate logistic regression analysis and Odds Ratio (OR) calculation were applied. Result: Of the 252 newborns with meconium-stained amniotic fluid, 84 required neonatal resuscitation. The bivariate logistic regression showed that, among the factors studied, the presence of thick meconium fluid (OR= 11.57; IC 95%: 4.34-30.85, p: 0,000), post-term gestation (OR= 4.89; IC95%: 1.12-21.41, p: 0,035), and premature detachment of placenta (OR= 20.77; IC95%: 2,72-158,91; p: 003) are factors that significantly increase the need for neonatal resuscitation for a newborn with meconium-stained amniotic fluid. Likewise, it was found that the risk factor that predominated with 86.9% was thick meconium fluid. Conclusion: Risk factors associated with the need for neonatal resuscitation in newborns with meconium-stained amniotic fluid are thick meconium fluid, post-term gestation, and placental abruption
Link to repository: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/14032
Discipline: Medicina Humana
Grade or title grantor: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana
Grade or title: Médico Cirujano
Juror: Jara Morillo, Jorge Luis; Albuquerque Fernández, Pablo Antonio; Alvarado Sánchez, Orlando Martín
Register date: 7-Dec-2023
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License