Citas bibligráficas
López, M., Mariluz, M., Pereda, M. (2016). Asociación entre el control glicémico en pacientes con Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2 y grado de depresión según Escala de Beck II en el Hospital Edgardo Rebagliati Martins en Octubre del 2014 [Tesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/621789
López, M., Mariluz, M., Pereda, M. Asociación entre el control glicémico en pacientes con Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2 y grado de depresión según Escala de Beck II en el Hospital Edgardo Rebagliati Martins en Octubre del 2014 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/621789
@misc{renati/365596,
title = "Asociación entre el control glicémico en pacientes con Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2 y grado de depresión según Escala de Beck II en el Hospital Edgardo Rebagliati Martins en Octubre del 2014",
author = "Pereda Ginocchio, María Gracia",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2016"
}
Introduction: Depression is an important problem of public health because it is the primary cause of disabling psychiatric illness in Peru. Also, the presence of depressive symptoms could modify the adherence to the treatment and a high probability of a bad glycemic control in patients with Diabetes Mellitus type 2 (DM2). Methods: A cross-sectional analytical study was done, with 98 patients who were diagnosed with DM2, who went to the Endocrinology Department during the period of October-November 2014 in a social security hospital. We used three scales, the first one was The Beck Depression Inventory II which evaluated the presence of depressive symptoms; the scale of Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID) evaluates the emotional stress they faced during the illness, and the Morisky-Green Scale is the third scale used which valued the adherence to the pharmacological treatment. Results: in population, the predominance was on female sex (53,8%), with a mean age of 56 years tended to be younger than 60 years (p> 0.05), married and a superior grade. BMI was associated with the presence of depressive symptoms (p 0.003), and most often found in those with obesity, type II and III. The population had 57.7% of poor glycemic control, of which 73.3% had depressive symptoms (p <0.05), and 84.1% had no adherence to treatment (p <0.05). It was found a significant association between bad glycemic control and presence of depressive symptoms independently of the potentially confounding variables with a prevalence ratio to 1.9 (1, 1 -3, 6). Conclusions: It is concluded the association between the bad glycemic control and the presence of depressive symptoms in diabetic patients. Therefore, it is suggested to use an integral approach on such patients who will be subject to a psychological evaluation.
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