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Javier, E., (2024). Evaluación de la maduración del banano (Musa paradisiaca) bajo tres condiciones de almacenamiento [Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/6400
Javier, E., Evaluación de la maduración del banano (Musa paradisiaca) bajo tres condiciones de almacenamiento []. PE: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina; 2024. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/6400
@misc{renati/247422,
title = "Evaluación de la maduración del banano (Musa paradisiaca) bajo tres condiciones de almacenamiento",
author = "Javier Pisco, Erick Vladimir",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina",
year = "2024"
}
Title: Evaluación de la maduración del banano (Musa paradisiaca) bajo tres condiciones de almacenamiento
Authors(s): Javier Pisco, Erick Vladimir
Advisor(s): Campos Gutiérrez, David Carlos
Keywords: Banano
OCDE field: https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#2.11.01
Issue Date: 2024
Institution: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina
Abstract: El alto volumen de producto que no se puede comercializar en tienda por tener un grado de madurez (GM) inaceptable (GM>4) a consecuencia de un almacenamiento bajo parámetro de etileno y temperaturas no adecuadas provoca una merma del 36% en anaquel lo que es un problema importante para un supermercado dedicado a la maduración y venta de bananos, por la pérdida económica y costos que conllevan su disposición. Con la finalidad de reducir y encontrar un mejor tratamiento se formularon los siguientes objetivos: a) Evaluar la calidad del banano después de transporte, b) Evaluar la influencia de tres condiciones de almacenamiento, tratamiento 1: de 22 ± 1°C y 200 ppm de etileno, tratamiento 2: de 21 ± 1 °C con 150 ppm de etileno, tratamiento 3: pre acondicionamiento:15 horas a 19 ± 1 °C con almacenamiento de 20 ± 1°C y 80 ppm de etileno en la evaluación del grado de madurez del banano a las 48 horas de almacenamiento; c) Verificar el grado de madurez comercial (GM 4 a 4.5) en tienda y variabilidad del lote a las 72 horas para los 3 tratamientos descritos; d) Determinar la merma en las condiciones de almacenamiento para los tratamiento 1, 2 y 3. Los resultados obtenidos pos tratamiento demuestran que en el tratamiento 1, el GM varia de 4.5 a 5 con un porcentaje de merma de 100%; el tratamiento 2 el GM varia de 4 a 4.5 con un porcentaje de merma de 79.63%; mientras el tratamiento 3, el GM varia de 3 a 3.5 con un porcentaje de merma 0%.
The high volume of product that can no longer be marketed in stores due to having an unacceptable degree of maturity (GM) (GM>4) or as a result of storage under ethylene parameters and inappropriate temperatures causes a 36% loss on the shelf. which is an important problem for a supermarket dedicated to the ripening and sale of bananas, due to the economic loss and the costs that their disposal entails. In order to reduce and find a better treatment, the following objectives were formulated: a) Evaluate the quality of the banana after transportation, b) Evaluate the influence of three storage conditions, treatment 1: 22 ± 1°C and 200 ppm treatment 2: 21 ± 1 °C with 150 ppm ethylene, treatment 3: preconditioning: 15 hours at 19 ± 1 °C with storage at 20 ± 1 °C and 80 ppm ethylene on grade evaluation banana maturity at 48 hours of storage; c) Verify the degree of commercial maturity (GM 4 to 4.5) in the store and need the batch at 72 hours for the 3 treatments described; d) Determine the loss under storage conditions for treatments 1, 2 and 3. The results obtained after treatment showed that in treatment 1, the GM varies from 4.5 to 5 with a percentage of loss of 100%; treatment 2 the GM varies from 4 to 4.5 with a percentage of loss of 79.63%; while treatment 3, the GM varies from 3 to 3.5 with a percentage of loss 0%.
The high volume of product that can no longer be marketed in stores due to having an unacceptable degree of maturity (GM) (GM>4) or as a result of storage under ethylene parameters and inappropriate temperatures causes a 36% loss on the shelf. which is an important problem for a supermarket dedicated to the ripening and sale of bananas, due to the economic loss and the costs that their disposal entails. In order to reduce and find a better treatment, the following objectives were formulated: a) Evaluate the quality of the banana after transportation, b) Evaluate the influence of three storage conditions, treatment 1: 22 ± 1°C and 200 ppm treatment 2: 21 ± 1 °C with 150 ppm ethylene, treatment 3: preconditioning: 15 hours at 19 ± 1 °C with storage at 20 ± 1 °C and 80 ppm ethylene on grade evaluation banana maturity at 48 hours of storage; c) Verify the degree of commercial maturity (GM 4 to 4.5) in the store and need the batch at 72 hours for the 3 treatments described; d) Determine the loss under storage conditions for treatments 1, 2 and 3. The results obtained after treatment showed that in treatment 1, the GM varies from 4.5 to 5 with a percentage of loss of 100%; treatment 2 the GM varies from 4 to 4.5 with a percentage of loss of 79.63%; while treatment 3, the GM varies from 3 to 3.5 with a percentage of loss 0%.
Link to repository: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/6400
Note: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina. Facultad de Industrias Alimentarias. Departamento Académico de Ingeniería de Alimentos y Productos Agropecuarios
Discipline: Industrias Alimentarias
Grade or title grantor: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina. Facultad de Industrias Alimentarias
Grade or title: Ingeniero en Industrias Alimentarias
Juror: Salas Valerio, Walter Francisco; Betalleluz Pallardel, Indira Milagros; Hatta Sakoda, Beatriz Alma
Register date: 5-Apr-2024
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License