Bibliographic citations
Ramos, M., (2019). Desarrollo de cabanossi con carne de llama (Lama glama) procedente de diferentes regímenes de alimentación [Tesis, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/4211
Ramos, M., Desarrollo de cabanossi con carne de llama (Lama glama) procedente de diferentes regímenes de alimentación [Tesis]. : Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina; 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/4211
@phdthesis{renati/247013,
title = "Desarrollo de cabanossi con carne de llama (Lama glama) procedente de diferentes regímenes de alimentación",
author = "Ramos Ramírez, Miriam Elizabeth",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina",
year = "2019"
}
The effect of three feeding systems: SA1 (natural forage), SA2 (alfalfa hay), and SA3 (with vitamin supplements) on the quality of llama meat (Lama glama) were studied, there were found significant differences (p<0,05) in the content of ash, myoglobin and cholesterol. The ratios n-6/n-3 and polyunsaturated fatty acids/saturated, as well as, desirable fatty acids are within health recommendations. The higher content of linoleic and α-linolenic essential fatty acids corresponded to last two feeding systems (SA2 and SA3). Later, a dry cabanossi sausage type was elaborated utilizing the mixed design method, achieving an optimized formula consisting of 72, 41% llama meat, 16,81% cooked potato, and 10, 78 % pig fat. In the three types of cabanossi made from llama meat (CSA1, CSA2 y CSA3), the saturated fatty acids were lower than the commercial pattern, while the ratio n6/n-3 was superior in the traditional cabanossi. During the storage of cabanossi for sixty days, the microbiological quality kept in the permitted range, showing a slightly decrease in moisture content, water activity, and the external color (C* y a*), and an increase in gumminess and chewiness. Sensory evaluation was performed using a descriptive quantitative analysis in which there were identified the attributes of greatest intensity (color and smell) and the lowest ones (shiny and fatty), without finding significant differences (p>0,05), except for graininess. The study of the product by the CATA method (Check all that apply), permitted to determine a sensorial profile within the same group for the three types of cabanossi, with the attributes of greater impact for the acceptance of the descriptors: chewiness, characteristic smell, and salty. The ideal product with indispensable sensory characteristics to its design are chewiness, bland and soft, while the hardness, smokey smell and brown color are undesirable; due to the above, CSA2 resembles to the product required by the consumer.
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