Citas bibligráficas
Vera, M., (2023). Aislado microbiano proveniente de la microbiota de la piel de anfibios con capacidad bioestimulante e inhibitoria en contra Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato dc3000 [Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/5944
Vera, M., Aislado microbiano proveniente de la microbiota de la piel de anfibios con capacidad bioestimulante e inhibitoria en contra Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato dc3000 []. PE: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina; 2023. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/5944
@misc{renati/246199,
title = "Aislado microbiano proveniente de la microbiota de la piel de anfibios con capacidad bioestimulante e inhibitoria en contra Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato dc3000",
author = "Vera Barrón, Marcela Allanis",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina",
year = "2023"
}
The objective of this research was to evaluate the biostimulant capacity of bacteria isolated from the skin of amphibians to inhibit Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 in the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana. The phytostimulant capacity of the isolated bacteria C23F in A. thaliana seedlings in in vitro conditions was determined through the visible changes in the plant’s root structures. These changes were the shortening of the primary roots, the promotion of lateral roots and, especially, the increase of hair root promotion. The modification of the double-layer agar technique allowed us to determine the possible existence of antimicrobial compounds that the bacteria C23F would be releasing which, affected the growth of P. syringae in in vitro conditions. Even though the isolated bacteria did not show a visible inhibition when confronted with the phytopathogen, during the tritrophic interaction (plant, phytopathogen and bacteria), it reduced the number of colony forming units (CFU) of P. syringae present in plant leaves under greenhouse conditions. This fact could indicate that the bacteria could be increasing plant’s immune systems with it being one of the mechanisms of a biocontrol agent (BCA). Additionally, it was necessary to extract RNA from A. thaliana seedlings and synthesize cDNA to allow us to quantify gene expressions using the qRT-PCR technique during plant-bacteria interactions. The analyzed genes were PR1, PR4, PDF1.2, IAA1, SAUR y ZAT12, which are related to phytohormone synthesis and molecules associated with plant defense. It was determined that there was an overexpression of IAA1 and ZAT12 genes, which are associated with auxin synthesis and the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), respectively.
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