Citas bibligráficas
Soto, J., (2018). Promotores de defensa químicos y biológicos contra infecciones por Lasiodiplodia theobromae en vid (Vitis vinifera) [Tesis, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/3084
Soto, J., Promotores de defensa químicos y biológicos contra infecciones por Lasiodiplodia theobromae en vid (Vitis vinifera) [Tesis]. : Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina; 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/3084
@mastersthesis{renati/245887,
title = "Promotores de defensa químicos y biológicos contra infecciones por Lasiodiplodia theobromae en vid (Vitis vinifera)",
author = "Soto Heredia, Jose Miguel",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina",
year = "2018"
}
A research work was done to evaluate the effect of six chemical defense inducers (phosphorous acid, fosetyl-Al, potassium phosphite, copper sulfate pentahydrate, mannan oligosaccharides, acibenzolar-S-methyl) and two biological agents (Bacillus subtilis and Trichoderma harzianum), in the control of Lasiodiplodia. theobromae in grape vine plants. Effectiveness of growth inhibition by the chemical products and of the biological agents were evaluated in the laboratory by the technique of poisoned food. Additionally, the effectiveness of the biological agents was evaluated through the dual confrontation technique. Among the chemicals, highest inhibition of L. theobromae was obtained with phosphorous acid (100%), and among the biological treatments, B. subtilis inhibited the growth of L. theobromae by 88.7%. At nursery, 'Red Globe' grapevine plants on 'Harmony' rootstock, were inoculated with L. theobromae mycelium, either on scion and rootstock. Treatments were applied following preventive and curative strategies. In the preventive strategy, three foliar applications of the products were made at ten days intervals. Five days after the last application, the inoculation of L. theobromae was performed. In the curative strategy, the pathogen was first inoculated, and five days later the applications of the products were started. Three applications were applied at ten-day intervals. The best control of L. theobromae in the nursery was obtained with the treatments: Mananos oligosaccharides and Acibenzolar-S-Methil, both in preventive and curative strategies
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