Citas bibligráficas
Gómez, A., (2022). Modelamiento hidrológico e hidráulico de la quebrada caserío San Francisco con fines de identificación de zonas de inundación [Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/5834
Gómez, A., Modelamiento hidrológico e hidráulico de la quebrada caserío San Francisco con fines de identificación de zonas de inundación []. PE: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina; 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/5834
@misc{renati/242866,
title = "Modelamiento hidrológico e hidráulico de la quebrada caserío San Francisco con fines de identificación de zonas de inundación",
author = "Gómez Veliz, Anderson Guillermo",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina",
year = "2022"
}
In the present investigation a simulation of the maximum flood with return periods of 140, 200 and 500 years was proposed, using as input data the maximum flows that will be obtained from the maximum rainfall of 24 hours between 1981 and 2016, collected from the pluviometric and hydrometric stations of greater influence in the San Francisco stream and statistically analyzed to achieve consistency and correct frequency distribution of such data. The maximum rainfall for each established return period was obtained and manual calculations were made to generate maximum flows, which were calibrated, validated and optimised by adjusting some morphometric parameters of the stream and hydrological procedures such as the number curve, the unit hydrograph of the US Soil Conservation Service, and gauging methods in order to adjust the simulated flow with the observed flow. The flow rates of 75, 80 and 85 m3/s were obtained, which were used to make the hydraulic model with the HecGeoRAS tool, subsequently exporting the geometry to the Hec-Ras software. The result of the simulation allowed the flooded areas to be identified, with 34 hectares of registered properties and even more hectares of unregistered agricultural and livestock activity. Finally, the flood risk analysis made it possible to integrate the vector variables in order, logical and hierarchical sequence using the Saaty matrix method and in this way to determine the levels of danger (32.71% very high level), vulnerability (49.17% medium level) and fluvial flood risk (47.58% high level) represented in thematic maps and estimated in probable losses reflected in monetary costs such as S/4,001,741.50 (four million and one thousand seven hundred and forty-one thousand and fifty hundred and fifty soles).
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