Bibliographic citations
Iñape, F., (2018). Factores predisponentes de preeclampsia en gestantes atendidas en el Hospital Regional de Loreto, enero-marzo 2016 [Trabajo de suficiencia profesional, Universidad Científica del Perú]. http://repositorio.ucp.edu.pe/handle/UCP/534
Iñape, F., Factores predisponentes de preeclampsia en gestantes atendidas en el Hospital Regional de Loreto, enero-marzo 2016 [Trabajo de suficiencia profesional]. PE: Universidad Científica del Perú; 2018. http://repositorio.ucp.edu.pe/handle/UCP/534
@misc{renati/191490,
title = "Factores predisponentes de preeclampsia en gestantes atendidas en el Hospital Regional de Loreto, enero-marzo 2016",
author = "Iñape Inuma, Fátima Milagros",
publisher = "Universidad Científica del Perú",
year = "2018"
}
Preeclampsia is a hypertensive disorder induced by pregnancy that manifests clinically after 20 weeks of gestation. However, the cause remains unknown and is associated with important maternal-perinatal health problems; Preeclampsia is a public health problem because it affects perinatal maternal morbidity and mortality rates worldwide ranging from 2 to 10% of pregnancies. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that the incidence of preeclampsia is seven times higher in developing countries than developed countries (2.8 and 0.4% of live births respectively) Objective: To decide the predisposing factors of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women treated at the Regional Hospital of Loreto, January - March 2016. Methodology: The present study was of the quantitative type of descriptive, retrospective and correlational design, the cases were constituted by pregnant women who had preeclampsia and who were attended in the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department. Results: most of the pregnant women who corresponded to the study were from 21-30 years 49%, with secondary education 75%, place of urban residence mostly with 71%; 44% with pregnant women who had the same or lower 6 prenatal checkups and no significant relationship between the maternal and pathological family history, according to the parity the study found that the majority were multiparous with 51%, most of them finished their delivery with cesarean section 95%. Conclusions: The recognition of the factors predisponentes of the preeclampsia contributes in a direct way to detect and to classify the patients of risk that, together with the good prenatal controls, the valuation of the curve of the arterial hypertension and especially in the last gestation trimester they will allow to detect the illness precociously, and this way to avoid big complications in the binomial mother son.
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