Citas bibligráficas
Tello, A., (2023). Del sufragio femenino a la paridad de género: Un largo camino en busca de la igualdad en política [Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/25177
Tello, A., Del sufragio femenino a la paridad de género: Un largo camino en busca de la igualdad en política []. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; 2023. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/25177
@mastersthesis{renati/15986,
title = "Del sufragio femenino a la paridad de género: Un largo camino en busca de la igualdad en política",
author = "Tello Rozas, Alicia Del Pilar",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú",
year = "2023"
}
Political participation is a right to which all people are entitled. It falls under the umbrella of equality, as a fundamental principle of democratic societies. Historically, however, this right has been unknown to women, who, despite having ever greater participation, still do not fully enjoy it, a fact reflected in gaps that persist over time. In an effort to close these gaps in the world and in Peru, beginning in the 1990s, affirmative action measures have been approved. In Peru, approved gender quotas have been implemented since 2000; nevertheless, equal representation has not been achieved and women have remained underrepresented. In 2019, parity and alternation were approved, along with other political reforms, with the goal of increasing female representation and achieving more equitable representation. The hypothesis posed in this paper is that political reforms related to candidate positions on lists (alternation), as well as prohibitions on contracting political advertising in the media, have had a positive impact on the election of women parliamentarians. The paper concludes, however, that although these norms have been highly effective, other factors persist that prevent women from fully enjoying their political rights.
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