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Cacha, R., (2023). Hipertrigliceridemia asociada a resistencia a la insulina en niños obesos [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/10746
Cacha, R., Hipertrigliceridemia asociada a resistencia a la insulina en niños obesos [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego; 2023. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/10746
@misc{renati/1353710,
title = "Hipertrigliceridemia asociada a resistencia a la insulina en niños obesos",
author = "Cacha Villacorta, Rosario Patricia",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego",
year = "2023"
}
Título: Hipertrigliceridemia asociada a resistencia a la insulina en niños obesos
Autor(es): Cacha Villacorta, Rosario Patricia
Asesor(es): Salcedo Espejo, Elena
Palabras clave: Hipertrigliceridemia; Insulina
Campo OCDE: https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.27
Fecha de publicación: 2023
Institución: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego
Resumen: Determinar si la hipertrigliceridemia está asociada con la resistencia a la insulina en niños obesos.
Material y métodos: El presente estudio es observacional, transversal, analítico, correlacional y retrospectivo, realizado en 58 niños obesos 6 a 14 años de edad atendidos en el consultorio externo del Departamento de Pediatría del Hospital Belén de Trujillo, durante el periodo 2014 – 2019. Los datos obtenidos fueron representados en tablas, para las variables cualitativas se utilizaron las frecuencias absolutas (n) y relativas (%). Para identificar el factor de asociación se utilizó el coeficiente de correlación de Pearson y el estadígrafo fue Odds Ratio, con un nivel de significancia 5% (p < 0,05).
Resultados: De los 58 participantes del estudio, un 58,6% tuvieron hipertrigliceridemia, un 74,1% mostró resistencia a la insulina. Con respecto a la asociación entre la hipertrigliceridemia y la resistencia a la insulina, según el análisis de Correlación de Pearson, la hipertrigliceridemia se asoció significativamente con el test HOMA – IR (Coeficiente = 0,543; p = 0,00), Además, se encontró otros factores que se asociaron a la presencia de resistencia a la insulina como el nivel elevado de glicemia en ayunas, el nivel elevado de insulina en ayunas y la presencia de acantosis nigricans.
Conclusiones: La hipertrigliceridemia está asociada de manera significativa con la resistencia a la insulina en niños obesos.
To determine if hypertriglyceridemia is associated with insulin resistance in obese children. Material and methods: The present study is observational, cross-sectional, analytical, correlational and retrospective, carried out in 58 obese children from 6 to 14 years of age treated in the outpatient clinic of the Department of Pediatrics of the Hospital Belén de Trujillo, during the period 2014 - 2019. The data obtained were represented in tables, for the qualitative variables the absolute (n) and relative (%) frequencies were used. To identify the association factor, the Pearson correlation coefficient was obtained and the statistician was Odds Ratio, with a significance level of 5% (p < 0.05). Results: Of the 58 study participants, 58.6% had hypertriglyceridemia, 74.1% showed insulin resistance. Regarding the association between hypertriglyceridemia and insulin resistance, according to the Pearson Correlation analysis, hypertriglyceridemia was significantly associated with the HOMA - IR test (Coefficient = 0.543; p = 0.00), In addition, it was found other factors that were associated with the presence of insulin resistance such as high fasting blood glucose level, high fasting insulin level, and the presence of acanthosis nigricans. Conclusions: Hypertriglyceridemia is significantly associated with insulin resistance in obese children.
To determine if hypertriglyceridemia is associated with insulin resistance in obese children. Material and methods: The present study is observational, cross-sectional, analytical, correlational and retrospective, carried out in 58 obese children from 6 to 14 years of age treated in the outpatient clinic of the Department of Pediatrics of the Hospital Belén de Trujillo, during the period 2014 - 2019. The data obtained were represented in tables, for the qualitative variables the absolute (n) and relative (%) frequencies were used. To identify the association factor, the Pearson correlation coefficient was obtained and the statistician was Odds Ratio, with a significance level of 5% (p < 0.05). Results: Of the 58 study participants, 58.6% had hypertriglyceridemia, 74.1% showed insulin resistance. Regarding the association between hypertriglyceridemia and insulin resistance, according to the Pearson Correlation analysis, hypertriglyceridemia was significantly associated with the HOMA - IR test (Coefficient = 0.543; p = 0.00), In addition, it was found other factors that were associated with the presence of insulin resistance such as high fasting blood glucose level, high fasting insulin level, and the presence of acanthosis nigricans. Conclusions: Hypertriglyceridemia is significantly associated with insulin resistance in obese children.
Enlace al repositorio: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/10746
Disciplina académico-profesional: Medicina Humana
Institución que otorga el grado o título: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana
Grado o título: Médico Cirujano
Jurado: Albuquerque Fernandez, Pablo Antonio; Peralta Chavez, Victor; Ynguil Amaya, William Edward
Fecha de registro: 2-jun-2023
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