Citas bibligráficas
Silva, J., (2016). Factores asociados a la eleccion de una especialidad quirurgica en estudiantes de sesenta y tres escuelas de medicina de latinoamerica [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/2160
Silva, J., Factores asociados a la eleccion de una especialidad quirurgica en estudiantes de sesenta y tres escuelas de medicina de latinoamerica [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego; 2016. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/2160
@misc{renati/1347996,
title = "Factores asociados a la eleccion de una especialidad quirurgica en estudiantes de sesenta y tres escuelas de medicina de latinoamerica",
author = "Silva Vereau, Jorge Enrrique",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego",
year = "2016"
}
To determine the factors associated with the choice of a surgical specialty in students of sixty-three medical schools in Latin America. MATERIAL AND METHOD: Secondary analysis of a multicenter census cross- sectional of first and fifth year medical students in 63 medical schools of 11 Latin American Countries. I considered as a participant all students who successfully filled the Data Collection Instrument and expressed they want to perform a specific specialty. RESULTS: We obtain a final population of 8160 subjects of 11072 survey respondents, because 9527 students mentioned wanting to make a medical specialty, but 1367 were excluded for not completing correctly the variables evaluated in this study. Of Latin American students respondents, 40.6% opt for a surgical specialty. The country with the highest intention is Venezuela with 57.4% and the lowest percentage was Costa Rica with 29,5%. Peru obtained an intention of 35.9%. In the analysis, to attend the fifth year of study is associated with the intention of performing a surgical specialty (PR: 1,12, IC95%: 1,03 – 1,21, P: 0,007), like the following factors: get a score located in the top quintile in the MEM-12 scale, both in the category Social/Altruistic (PR: 1,11, IC95%: 1,03 – 1,16, P: 0,003) and Economic/Prestige (PR: 1,11, IC95%: 1 – 1,21, P: 0,032), have a high expectation of income (PR: 1,10, IC95%: 1,02 – 1,20, P: 0,010), have a family doctor (PR: 1,08, IC95%: 1,02 – 1,13, P: 0,007) and have a parent with postgraduate studies (PR: 1,11, IC95%: 1,02 – 1,17, P: 0,004). CONCLUSIONS: The factors associates with choosing a surgical specialty were: attend the fifth year of medical school, located in the top quintile of the MEM-12 scale in one of its two Social / Altruistic and Economic / Prestige categories, have a high expectation of income, have a medical family or a father with postgraduate studies
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