Citas bibligráficas
Guerra, S., (2017). Frecuencia de prediabetes en familiares de primer grado de pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/2590
Guerra, S., Frecuencia de prediabetes en familiares de primer grado de pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego; 2017. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/2590
@misc{renati/1347790,
title = "Frecuencia de prediabetes en familiares de primer grado de pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2",
author = "Guerra Castillo, Silvia Maria",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego",
year = "2017"
}
Prediabetes is a metabolic state characterized by hyperglycemia between 100 to 125 mg / dL, whose importance has been shown by intervening on lifestyles of these patients it’s possibility to prevent their progression to diabetes or delay it. The detection and treatment of prediabetes in risk groups is an efficient strategy to deal with the Diabetes Mellitus type 2 epidemic. Objective: To determine the frequency of prediabetes in individuals with a history of being first degree relatives of patients with diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus type 2, being considered a risk group for the development of the disease. Material and methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out with an analytical phase. Patients with diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes who were receiving medical treatment at Hospital I La Esperanza- EsSalud between December 2016 to February 2017 and were part of the Adult Preventive Unit were identified for this study. Later, 71 first degree relatives of those that completes de selection criteria were identified. Results:26 individuals with prediabetes were identified, representing a prevalence of 36.6%. Of these, 15 (21.1%) were female and 11 (15.4%) were male; The Chi square test was performed, obtaining as a result, 000 and -p of, 99. According to age group 10 (14.1%) individuals were between 18 to 40 years, 8 (11.3%) between 41 to 59 and 8 (11.3%) were older than 60 years; Chi square test was applied with 5.65 and -p of ,06 of results. According to BMI 3 (4.2%) subjects had normal BMI, 22 (31.0%) were overweight and 1 (1.4%) were obese; Chi square test was applied obtaining 22,17 and -p de, 00 as results. According to the waist hip index, 16 (22.5%) subjects had values above normal according to their sex and the remaining 10 (14.1%) were in normal ranges; Chi square test was applied with 10.97 and -p of ,001 as results. According to the relative diagnosed with DM2, at 16 (22.5%) of the subjects were the mother, 6 (8.4%) were the father and 4 (5.6%) were both; The Chi square test was applied with 10.03 and -p of, 007 as results. Conclusions: The prevalence of prediabetes in first-degree relatives of patients with DM2 was 36.6%. We found that the variables BMI, hip waist index and family history are related to prediabetes. While the variables gender and age group do not.
Este ítem está sujeto a una licencia Creative Commons Licencia Creative Commons