Citas bibligráficas
Dueñas, F., (2018). Impacto del acceso a infraestructura en la pobreza monetaria de los hogares del departamento de Cusco, 2016. [Tesis, Universidad Andina del Cusco]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12557/1976
Dueñas, F., Impacto del acceso a infraestructura en la pobreza monetaria de los hogares del departamento de Cusco, 2016. [Tesis]. : Universidad Andina del Cusco; 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12557/1976
@misc{renati/1125260,
title = "Impacto del acceso a infraestructura en la pobreza monetaria de los hogares del departamento de Cusco, 2016.",
author = "Dueñas Taype, Faure",
publisher = "Universidad Andina del Cusco",
year = "2018"
}
The present document analyzes the impact that access to infrastructure has on reducing the monetary poverty of households in the department of Cusco, based on an asset approach. Although economic growth and the action of social programs have contributed significantly to the reduction of poverty in Peru and Cusco, the percentage of households living below the poverty line is still very high and worrisome. By means of estimation of logit models of binomial dependent variable, it is possible to measure the impact that access to infrastructure has on the monetary poverty of households. For model estimation, information at household level from ENAHO (Encuesta Nacional de Hogares) provided by INEI was used, for the year 2016. In addition, different results are considered according to the area of residence of the household (urban or rural). Access to four types of basic infrastructure: drinking water, drainage, electricity and telephony is taken into account to measure the impact of infrastructure on household poverty. The results obtained indicate that access to both telephony and drainage have a significant impact on the reduction of household monetary poverty, having these infrastructures a greater impact in rural areas. This means that households that have access to telephony are less likely to be poor than households that do not have this service. Similarly, households that have access to drainage are less likely to be poor than households that do not have this infrastructure. Likewise, the probability of being poor decreases to a great extent when households go from not having any infrastructure to having joint access to the four infrastructures considered.
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