Citas bibligráficas
Rios, M., (2025). Diagnóstico y propuesta técnico - económica de la granja de cuyes cieneguilla - UNALM [Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/6878
Rios, M., Diagnóstico y propuesta técnico - económica de la granja de cuyes cieneguilla - UNALM []. PE: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina; 2025. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/6878
@misc{renati/1059853,
title = "Diagnóstico y propuesta técnico - económica de la granja de cuyes cieneguilla - UNALM",
author = "Rios Quiliche, Mayquer Rovinson",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina",
year = "2025"
}
The objective of the study was to analyze the technical-economic situation and establish proposals for improvement in the operation management of the breeding process of the Cieneguilla Cuyes Farm (GCC), belonging to the PIPS-AM of the UNALM, a world pioneer entity in research. of guinea pigs for meat production purposes of this species. Twelve months of productive and accounting records corresponding to the year 2021 were evaluated, a period that corresponded to the entry of a new administration coinciding with the global COVID-19 pandemic; as well as with the monitoring of some batches of guinea pigs to corroborate the technical data. In addition, interviews were conducted with the new management and the farm workers; and an improvement proposal was determined considering quality, inventory and sales. In the technical part it was found: high percentages of mortality in the categories of nursing guinea pigs (42.4 percent of a lot evaluated in the summer season), rearing (19.2 percent) and reproduction (4.8 to 9.8 percent monthly for females); Low birth rate per year (2.16 births / reproductive / year) and consequently low productivity (3.16 marketable units / reproductive / year). On the economic side, low overall operating profitability was found (5.5 percent); while by marketing systems high positive margin was obtained in the categories of guinea pigs for reproduction (being the best of 155 percent), positive profitability in slaughtered guinea pigs (82 percent) and negative profitability in the sale of live guinea pigs for meat (-6 percent). The qualitative information was synthesized in a problem tree and a SWOT matrix; indicating that the central problem lies in the inadequate technical/productive and economic/administrative situation of the Cieneguilla Guinea Pig Farm, derived from chronic institutional neglect, inappropriate exercise of responsibility guidelines of the higher levels of the UNALM, deficient historical operations process of the GCC and inefficient sales system during the pandemic period. It is concluded that there is low productivity and low operating profitability margin in the analyzed period; It is important to indicate that, in the middle of the previous year, it was when the current administration took office, initiating a significant increase in the number of mothers, which represents a stage of productive instability. The improvement proposal corresponds to the total sales orientation of guinea pigs for reproduction.
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