Citas bibligráficas
Tuesta, F., (2018). Distribución y fenología floral apibotánica en la provincia de Lamas, región San Martín [Tesis, Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial]. http://hdl.handle.net/11458/2979
Tuesta, F., Distribución y fenología floral apibotánica en la provincia de Lamas, región San Martín [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial; 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11458/2979
@misc{renati/1056399,
title = "Distribución y fenología floral apibotánica en la provincia de Lamas, región San Martín",
author = "Tuesta Chichipe, Fernando Michel",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial",
year = "2018"
}
The following investigation: Api-botanic floral distribution and phenology in the province of Lamas, San Martín Region had as general objective, to register the distribution and the period of floral phenology of the different species of apicultural flora and its importance in the exploitation of apiaries to generate proposals of management that optimize the production of apicultural derivatives, honey, pollen, propolis, etc. The study was carried out in the period from March to December 2016, in the Pucuca sector, km 5 access road to the Shanao district, Lamas province, and department of San Martín. In order to evaluate the area, bees were taken into account, which according to (Philippe, 1990) and (Esch and Burns, 1996) are concentrated in a radius of 500 to 700 meters, according to this behavior a radius was set of 1000 meters around the apiary. For the floral phenology was carried out during a year and the evaluations every 15 days, recording the data in the respective formats, the methodology used was the one proposed by Anderson and Hubricht (1940), based on the effect of the visual flowering that they cause in the landscape the time of flowering of the different melliferous and pollinifera species of plants. On the results of api - botanic floral phenology, in the first semester of the year, the flowering of the following species was determined: Guazuma crinita, Cocos nucifera (coconut tree), Ormosia coccinea, Acacia sp. (Llambo pashaca), Citrus sinensis, Cassia spinescens ( black pashaca with spine), Syzygium jambos and Phytelephas macrocarpa; and in the second half of the year the flowering of the following species: Coffea arabica, Pouteria caimito, coconut tree, Cupania cinerea, Inga edulis, llambo pashaca, black pashaca with thorns, Inga peltadenia and Genipa americana. According to this annual distribution, it can be deduced that in the second semester of the year there is a greater offer of apicultural flora, both for the number of species in flowering and for the marked abundance in the surroundings of the 2 Km, that the bees travel, It will allow us to make sustained use of the production units, the apiary. On the correlations of the climatic variables of: Temperature, humidity, precipitation and the presence of species in flowering stage; it is deduced that the physiological behavior of the flora in the climatic conditions of the driest months of the year, that is to say between the months of June (64.3 mm), July (86.3 mm), August (70.6 mm) and September (114.9 mm) , there is a greater number of species with open flowers for the production of nectar and pollen, which constitute the support for the elaboration of apicultural derivatives.
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