Citas bibligráficas
Obregon, P., (2021). Obtención de láminas del seudotallo de plátano (Musa paradisiaca L.) para el diseño de envases almacigueras en formato automontables [Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial]. http://hdl.handle.net/11458/5046
Obregon, P., Obtención de láminas del seudotallo de plátano (Musa paradisiaca L.) para el diseño de envases almacigueras en formato automontables []. PE: Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial; 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11458/5046
@mastersthesis{renati/1055098,
title = "Obtención de láminas del seudotallo de plátano (Musa paradisiaca L.) para el diseño de envases almacigueras en formato automontables",
author = "Obregon Garcia, Patrick Abner",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial",
year = "2021"
}
Taking advantage of the region's own resources is the best option to generate proposals and solutions for local development, with a view to reducing environmental pollution due to the excessive use of non-biodegradable materials such as plastic. The purpose of the research was to obtain banana pseudostem sheets for the design of self-assembled seedling packaging. For this purpose, the pseudostem, which represents 63% of the biomass, was separated into layers and dried at 60°C for 24 h, laminated in a laminator (diameter 0,3 mm) and then gummed, evaluating the physical and mechanical properties of the dry layer and the sheet. Subsequently the dimensioning and sketches in AutoCAD for formats of ¼, ½, and 1 Kg of substrate capacity was performed. The results indicate that the physical (Humidity 24%, Grammage 787 g/m2 and Density 136 g/cm3) and mechanical properties (Elongation 26,83%, Young Modulus 44,04 N/mm2 and perforation 75,78%) and mechanical properties of the sheets gummed with Rice+10% Resin (Elongation 15,13% and Young Modulus 9,97 N/mm2) are similar to cardboard. The prototypes with square base and double support at the base have a compressive strength of 51,77 N/mm2 for 1 Kg and a minimum of 16,27 N/mm2 at ¼ Kg capacity. Considering this, the use of banana pseudostems as raw material to produce biodegradable self-mountable containers, which would replace black bags, is a technological and ecologically friendly response, and will also reduce pollution sources in the field.
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