Citas bibligráficas
Anaya, G., Taboada, L. (2024). Tratamiento contable en la adquisición de activos fijos e inventarios y su influencia en la situación financiera en la empresa Metatech Perú, año 2023 [Trabajo de Suficiencia Profesional, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/682936
Anaya, G., Taboada, L. Tratamiento contable en la adquisición de activos fijos e inventarios y su influencia en la situación financiera en la empresa Metatech Perú, año 2023 [Trabajo de Suficiencia Profesional]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2024. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/682936
@misc{renati/1032077,
title = "Tratamiento contable en la adquisición de activos fijos e inventarios y su influencia en la situación financiera en la empresa Metatech Perú, año 2023",
author = "Taboada Campos, Lilian Nicolle",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2024"
}
The main objective of this research is to determine how the accounting treatment of fixed assets and inventories impacts the financial situation of the company Metatech Peru, following the guidelines of International Accounting Standard 2 (IAS 2) and International Accounting Standard 16 (IAS 16). Through interviews with the company's accounting personnel, analysis of financial records and observation of processes, the most relevant errors in the valuation and quantification of its fixed assets and inventories were detected. Among the most significant findings were the omission of related expenses, such as transportation and shipping, and the inappropriate use of tax depreciation rates instead of appropriate accounting criteria, which impacts the accuracy of the financial statements and inventory management. The qualitative approach, in conjunction with a descriptive design, enabled a detailed understanding of the underlying causes of these discrepancies and the creation of solutions tailored to the company. The research is divided into three sections. The initial section describes the environment in which Metatech Peru conducted its operations during the period analyzed, highlighting the problems identified. In the second part, the drawbacks encountered are substantiated on a theoretical basis and factors that could increase the company's value are described, as well as practicable alternatives that address the problems identified and suggest feasible solutions. At the end, the third part provides a comparison of the options discovered, taking into account timelines, feasibility and impact. Both the results achieved and the consequences of the choices on the company are discussed. As a final result, it is determined that Metatech Peru will be able to provide more reliable and defensible financial data by following the guidelines of IAS 2 and IAS 16, and by establishing adequate accounting procedures to comply with them. This will lead to more efficient control of fixed assets and inventories, resulting in improved operating efficiency and possibly increased profits.
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