Bibliographic citations
Mayta, C., (2015). Políticas lingüísticas sobre el uso del idioma materno para el acceso a la justicia ordinaria como manifestación del ejercicio ciudadano en el distrito de San Martín de Pangoa [Universidad Antonio Ruiz de Montoya]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12833/10
Mayta, C., Políticas lingüísticas sobre el uso del idioma materno para el acceso a la justicia ordinaria como manifestación del ejercicio ciudadano en el distrito de San Martín de Pangoa []. PE: Universidad Antonio Ruiz de Montoya; 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12833/10
@misc{sunedu/3108780,
title = "Políticas lingüísticas sobre el uso del idioma materno para el acceso a la justicia ordinaria como manifestación del ejercicio ciudadano en el distrito de San Martín de Pangoa",
author = "Mayta Caso, Cecilia",
publisher = "Universidad Antonio Ruiz de Montoya",
year = "2015"
}
This research aims to identify and analyze the problems that arise in the implementation process of language policies that will ensure the use of the mother tongue in front of authorities who give access to ordinary justice in the district of San Martin de Pangoa. The methodology used was the "study case", performed in the district previously mentioned. It has followed the outline proposed by Perez Serrano (1994) and Martinez Bonafé (1990), which general phases are widely accepted in this type of study: pre-active phase, inter-active phase and post-active phase. Indeed, both the type and the objectives of the research, supposed to use a cyclical design development: case selection, an analysis of it under the laws, decrees, theories and public policies, and then to think critically its implementation, identifying the problems that arise during this process. Were selected as categories of analysis: language policies on the use of the mother tongue and the access to ordinary justice as a manifestation of the exercise of citizenship. The instruments used for data collection were: field notes, interviews and documentary analysis. For data analysis was use the technique called " source’s triangulation", following the next processes: encoding, categorization and integration. The research produced highly significant results related to deficiencies in the implementation of language policies in the agencies responsible of the access to ordinary courts of justice in that district, such as the lack of accredited nomatiguenga interpreters, lack of budget for training. Furthermore, the authorities in the area have an inadequate command of the local language; therefore, citizens using their mother tongue in front of peace's judge, lawyer peace's judge and the commissioner, according to most informants, fail to be understood, and because of this drawback, look and feel -from the beginning- limited in their other rights; this causes a negative impact because they see themselves excluded from the ordinary justice system. This study identified as a specific fact that the authorities referred, even with insufficient knowledge of the local language, are aware of their duty to ensure effective communication between citizen and state, therefore, on its own initiative,seek help from someone who knows the local language in order to understand the citizen. On the other hand, sometimes the citizen is accompanied by a "support" (interpreter), who enables communication with the authorities. In conclusion, the perceptions of citizens nomatsiguengas on the use of mother tongue in front of any authority are of the perceptions are of distrust, doubt, dissatisfaction, discouragement, anger and uncertainty about the weak reception from the State. However, they are laudable efforts being made by the judiciary, at the level ofstandards and interagency agreements with the Ministry of Culture, in order to host and guarantee the basic rights of people in vulnerability situations, such as non-Spanish speakers.
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