Bibliographic citations
Romero, A., Batallanos, C. (2022). Mortero para tarrajeo de exteriores reemplazando parcialmente el agregado fino por caucho reciclado para mejorar las condiciones térmicas de las viviendas de la zona alto andina del departamento de Apurímac-Perú [Tesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/659189
Romero, A., Batallanos, C. Mortero para tarrajeo de exteriores reemplazando parcialmente el agregado fino por caucho reciclado para mejorar las condiciones térmicas de las viviendas de la zona alto andina del departamento de Apurímac-Perú [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/659189
@misc{sunedu/3086460,
title = "Mortero para tarrajeo de exteriores reemplazando parcialmente el agregado fino por caucho reciclado para mejorar las condiciones térmicas de las viviendas de la zona alto andina del departamento de Apurímac-Perú",
author = "Batallanos Pozo, Christian Andree",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2022"
}
This thesis carries out the construction of 5 square housing prototypes 1.30 m long and 0.65 m high with adobe blocks, which have a dimension of 0.30 m x 0.10 m x 0.15 m. Its respective cover was built with calamine which was installed in two directions, resembling a real house in the Huancarama-Apurimac area. In this way, the plastering of a mortar was designed, replacing pulverized rubber in percentages of 10%, 20% and 30% to the fine aggregate, in order to determine the best performance of the mortars in reference to the thermal conductivity they possess. Likewise, the granulometry test was carried out on the rubber particles to determine the grain size to be used, mortar cubes of 5 cm on each side were also made to submit them to the compressive strength test at 7, 14 and 28 days and see its compliance with the ASTM-270 standard. Of the housing prototypes, the first module was not plastered, the second was plastered with a traditional mortar which was called pattern mortar and the remaining modules were coated with 10%, 20% and 30% rubber in the composition of the mortar. as a replacement material for fine aggregate. Subsequently, the already coated prototypes were left to dry for a period of 5 days, without first neglecting the curing process to avoid possible cracks in the coated walls. After the established days, two room thermometers were placed in each prototype to determine the room temperature. The data reading was carried out for a time of 24 hours at an interval of each hour, in order to determine the change in fluctuations in ambient temperature of each prototype. Finally, a comparative analysis of the different temperatures of the 5 prototypes was carried out and it was determined that the module that presents the best comfort is the one with 30% pulverized rubber in its mortar composition. This housing prototype had better ambient temperatures compared to the others, and it was also determined that it has a better thermal insulation behavior.
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