Bibliographic citations
Odar, E., (2020). Junta de coordinación interregional y mancomunidad regional: surgimiento, contraste y actores principales [Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/17391
Odar, E., Junta de coordinación interregional y mancomunidad regional: surgimiento, contraste y actores principales []. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/17391
@mastersthesis{sunedu/2657233,
title = "Junta de coordinación interregional y mancomunidad regional: surgimiento, contraste y actores principales",
author = "Odar Egúsquiza, Edwin Joel",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú",
year = "2020"
}
About twenty years ago, Perú began a new process of decentralization and regionalization. During this time, various articulation mechanisms have been implemented. However, to date, the formation of a region that integrates two or more departments has not materialized as planned at the beginning of the process (2002). Among the mechanisms that were created for territorial integration are the Junta de Coordinación Interregional and the Mancomunidades Regionales. For example, the Junta de Coordinación del Norte y Oriente (INTERNOR) was created, which was made up of seven regional governments from the North, including Amazonas, San Martín, La Libertad and Cajamarca, and later these four governments created the Mancomunidad Regional Qhapaq Ñan Nor Amazónico. This territorial integration decision generated an important impact on the decentralization and regionalization process in Perú. Therefore, the research question for this thesis was: What are the factors that explain the decision to form the Mancomunidad Regional Qhapaq Ñan Nor Amazónico as an alternative to the Junta de Coordinación del Norte y Oriente? The literature reviewed on Mancomunidades Regionales has focused on the design, objectives, sustainability and their contribution to regional integration. However, there is no analysis of the INTERNOR process and the Qhapaq Ñan Nor Amazónico. The objective of this study was to analyze their formation processes, explain their differences and similarities, and identify their main actors and their role in events. The methodology used was the instrumental case (Barzelay and Cortázar 2004) since it analyzes concrete experiences from which their singularities or intrinsic qualities are known. Likewise, it is qualitative and for this reason the interview method was used as an instrument for collecting information, in this case from authorities and / or former national and regional authorities, officials and / or former regional and national officials, as well as experts in decentralization. The investigation was complemented with a review of secondary sources. The research concluded that the determining factors that explain the decision of the regional government representatives to form the Qhapaq Ñan Nor Amazónico as an alternative to INTERNOR are the political factor, the autonomy factor, the legitimacy factor and the political actor factor. Among the most important findings is the fundamental role that professionals played because they supported decision makers to crystallize this mechanism.
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