Bibliographic citations
Álvarez, J., (2023). Influencia de la identidad del pueblo aimara en la Seguridad Nacional en la Región Puno al 2033 [Escuela Superior de Guerra Naval. Departamento de Investigación]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12927/342
Álvarez, J., Influencia de la identidad del pueblo aimara en la Seguridad Nacional en la Región Puno al 2033 []. PE: Escuela Superior de Guerra Naval. Departamento de Investigación; 2023. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12927/342
@mastersthesis{renati/988116,
title = "Influencia de la identidad del pueblo aimara en la Seguridad Nacional en la Región Puno al 2033",
author = "Álvarez Rivas, Jorge Luís",
publisher = "Escuela Superior de Guerra Naval. Departamento de Investigación",
year = "2023"
}
The present research work analyzes the concepts of aimara identity and national security in the Puno Region, and how the characteristics of the first could be affecting the second. The text is based on qualitative research of phenomenological design, where the perspectives and opinions of different national and international specialists were explored, as well as the analysis of various relevant documents and treaties. Aimara identity is currently a concept closely related to a political and protest approach of significant importance in the south of the country. However, this approach is not complete. Through the process of data collection and analysis, it was possible to identify a wide spectrum of content in the narratives on the topic. Aimara identity is defined in terms of the experiential narrative, that is, being aimara, and the political narrative, becoming. Being aimara is closely associated with the territory of the Altiplano that they consider to be their ancestral heritage; The aimara language is, perhaps, the most intimate feature, since it maintains its full validity as a means of communication and as a vehicle through which many of its concepts transmit the worldview and cultural patterns from generation to generation. The concept of “good living” (Suma Qamaña) was explored, in which a balance is sought with all things, including community, nature, spirituality, family, body, and mind. In this concept we find an important political component at a public level in which it is conceived as an alternative development model to capitalism and as a significant theme of the aimara worldview. The information obtained also made it possible to recognize activities in Peruvian territory of national and foreign political operators tending to exacerbate the vindictive political discourse by translating it into violent protests and radical demands with purely disruptive political objectives such as the dissolution of Congress, the calling of a Constituent Assembly and the change of the Political Constitution of Peru. The investigation allowed us to corroborate the relationship and influence of these operators in the aimara ethnic community, exploiting and manipulating the Andean worldview that is resistant to capitalism and extractive activities that for them (the aimaras) over the years have only represented harm to their natural environment. , without having any improvement in their living conditions.
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