Bibliographic citations
Hugo, J., (2018). Valores de hematócrito a las 6 y 24 horas de nacimiento luego de clampeo de cordón umbilical en el Hospital Antonio Lorena, Enero-Febrero 2018. [Tesis, Universidad Andina del Cusco]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12557/1348
Hugo, J., Valores de hematócrito a las 6 y 24 horas de nacimiento luego de clampeo de cordón umbilical en el Hospital Antonio Lorena, Enero-Febrero 2018. [Tesis]. : Universidad Andina del Cusco; 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12557/1348
@misc{renati/957990,
title = "Valores de hematócrito a las 6 y 24 horas de nacimiento luego de clampeo de cordón umbilical en el Hospital Antonio Lorena, Enero-Febrero 2018.",
author = "Hugo Carrillo, Jhuvilka",
publisher = "Universidad Andina del Cusco",
year = "2018"
}
Introduction: The umbilical cord clamp consists in the interruption of maternal blood flow to the newborn by means of a clamp or other instrument. Until a few years ago only the terms of early and late clamping were known, now the American Association of Pediatrics (AAP) in the latest manual of neonatal resuscitation, as well as the consensus of the American College of Gynecology and Obstetrics (ACOG) introduce the new term, timely clamping of umbilical cord, such as that performed between 30 to 60 seconds after delivery. Each type of clamping has a different influence on the hematocrit values of the newborn. Objective: To determine hematocrit values at 6 and 24 hours after umbilical cord clamping at the Antonio Lorena Hospital, January - February 2018. Methods: It is a prospective, observational study. It has been carried out in the delivery room, operating room and maternal-neonatal joint accommodation of a third level Hospital of the Ministry of Health; 150 healthy full-term newborns (37 to 41 weeks) were included. In all cases with informed consent of the parents, both before and after birth. The hematocrit values were determined at 6 hours and 24 hours of life. Results: According to the clamping time, it was found: 55 (36.7%) newborns have had early clamping, 38 (25.3%) timely clamping and 57 (38%) late clamping. The average value of hematocrit at 6 hours for the three groups was 56.09%, 63.37% and 63.45% respectively. The average value of hematocrit at 24 hours for the three groups was 53.53%, 59.33% and 60.71% respectively. The values of hematocrit were statistically similar in the groups of timely clapping and delayed clamping, which was found according to the Tukey test within the same subgroup with a confidence interval of 95%. According to the ANOVA test, the hematocrit at 6 and 24 hours for each subgroup, presents significant differences p = 0.000. Conclusions: The hematocrit values at 6 and 24 hours of life were significantly lower in the early clamping group compared to the timely and late clamping subgroup. The hematocrit values at 6 and 24 hours in the timely clamping group versus the late clamping group did not show significant differences.
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