Bibliographic citations
Coaquira, R., (2022). El impacto de la pandemia por Covid-19 en la emisión de gases de efecto invernadero en el Sistema Eléctrico Interconectado Nacional Perú 2019-2021 [Universidad Andina del Cusco]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12557/5284
Coaquira, R., El impacto de la pandemia por Covid-19 en la emisión de gases de efecto invernadero en el Sistema Eléctrico Interconectado Nacional Perú 2019-2021 []. PE: Universidad Andina del Cusco; 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12557/5284
@phdthesis{renati/957637,
title = "El impacto de la pandemia por Covid-19 en la emisión de gases de efecto invernadero en el Sistema Eléctrico Interconectado Nacional Perú 2019-2021",
author = "Coaquira Castillo, Roger Jesús",
publisher = "Universidad Andina del Cusco",
year = "2022"
}
This research addresses the issue of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the emission of greenhouse gases in the Peruvian national interconnected electrical system 2019- 2021. Governments worldwide have established social isolation policies during the pandemic unleashed by COVID-19, these policies have drastically modified the demand for electrical energy throughout the world and with this the emission of greenhouse gases by of electric power generating companies. Peru is no stranger to these changes, in this sense a quantitative and applied type of research was proposed, the scope of the research is explanatory, the design is non-experimental and longitudinal. To determine the amounts of greenhouse gases carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide and also the equivalent carbon dioxide (CO2, CH4, N2O and CO2e), the IPCC guidelines were used based on the fuels burned in the SEIN for generate electricity, the unit of information on fuel consumption was the COES database. According to the analysis carried out in determining the amount of GHG that occurs before and after the pandemic, it is observed that there is a 9.68% decrease in the average CO2 emission after the start of social isolation, on the other hand, there is a 9.62% decrease in the average CO2 equivalent emission after the start of social isolation. The Wilcoxon signed rank test was used to determine the impact before and after social isolation as a result of the pandemic caused by COVID-19 on the emission of greenhouse gases in the SEIN, where it is concluded that: the amount of emission of GHG emissions by the SEIN after social isolation differs from the amount of GHG emissions by the SEIN before social isolation as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, it was also found that the effect size (Hedges' g) has a value of 0.3035, which is interpreted as a small effect size. Then it is denoted that the CO2e emission with social isolation is lower than the CO2e emission without social isolation given the pandemic caused by COVID-19. This allows us to conclude that there is an influence of the isolation resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic on the amount of greenhouse gas emissions by the National Interconnected Electric System of Peru.
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