Bibliographic citations
Alvarez, M., Calle, B. (2023). Impacto del confinamiento en los factores de control en pacientes diabéticos tipo 2 del Centro Médico Metropolitano del Cusco, enero – octubre, 2020 [Universidad Andina del Cusco]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12557/5682
Alvarez, M., Calle, B. Impacto del confinamiento en los factores de control en pacientes diabéticos tipo 2 del Centro Médico Metropolitano del Cusco, enero – octubre, 2020 []. PE: Universidad Andina del Cusco; 2023. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12557/5682
@misc{renati/954686,
title = "Impacto del confinamiento en los factores de control en pacientes diabéticos tipo 2 del Centro Médico Metropolitano del Cusco, enero – octubre, 2020",
author = "Calle Silvera, Brisceida",
publisher = "Universidad Andina del Cusco",
year = "2023"
}
Background: Diabetes Mellitus is considered a world level public health problem that causes an increase of the morbidity in the afected population, with the development of micro and macro vascular complications. The control of diabetic patients is essential to reach the therapeutic goals. During the confinement, there existed factors that impacted negatively the physical and psychological well-being of people, like the loss of the everyday routine, the psychosocial stress, thus there were adopted unhealthy habits. The objetive of the present investigation work will be to determine the impact of the confinement upon the control factors in type 2 diabetic patients. Methods: It is an study of observational and longitudinal design, and relational analytical type. It was realized with a sample of 156 type 2 diabetic patients, older than 18 years, treated at Metropolitano medical center of Cusco. The collection of data was obtained through telephone calls and review of medical records gathering general data of the patients. The Test of MoriskyGreen, modified by Val Jiménez, was used as an investigation tool. Results: In the present study it can be observed that patients older thar 60 years represent the more frecuenta ge with 74%, and the female sex represents a bigger percentage with 53%. Also, during the confinement 55% of our population indicated that they have gone out very little, followed by a 44% that indicated that they have not gone out a single day, and 1% indicated that they have gone out frecuently. In the post confinement control, the levels of glycemia increased in the 57,69% of the patients (p=0.0010), the values of BMI (body mass index) decreased in the 60,82% of the patients (p=0.000) and the values of the abdominal perimeter were superior in the 56,41% of the patients (p=0.0015). Conclusions: There exists an impact of the confinement over the control factors in type 2 diabetic patients from the Metropolitano medical center of Cusco, between january and october of 2020, generating the alteration of the levels glycemia, BMI and abdominal perimeter.
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