Bibliographic citations
Pinedo, G., Vásquez, C. (2012). Reacciones adversas medicamentosas de fármacos antimaláricos en pacientes de los centros de salud del distrito de Belén entre febrero -
setiembre 2011 [Tesis, Universidad Nacional de la Amazonia Peruana]. http://repositorio.unapiquitos.edu.pe/handle/20.500.12737/3673
Pinedo, G., Vásquez, C. Reacciones adversas medicamentosas de fármacos antimaláricos en pacientes de los centros de salud del distrito de Belén entre febrero -
setiembre 2011 [Tesis]. : Universidad Nacional de la Amazonia Peruana; 2012. http://repositorio.unapiquitos.edu.pe/handle/20.500.12737/3673
@misc{renati/923463,
title = "Reacciones adversas medicamentosas de fármacos antimaláricos en pacientes de los centros de salud del distrito de Belén entre febrero -
setiembre 2011",
author = "Vásquez Olórtegui, Carlos",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de la Amazonia Peruana",
year = "2012"
}
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to characterize adverse drug reactions caused by antimalarial drugs in patients with malaria seen at health centers of Belen District between February-September 2011.MATERIAL:The sample consisted of 292 evaluated patients of both sexes diagnosed with malariare ceiving antimalarial drugs between February and September2011.METHODOLOGY: Experimental study based on selected patients with confirmatory diagnosis of malaria, which they recorded the presence of ADRs in the yellow leaves were determined characteristics such as age, sex, type of malaria, treatment regimen, the results were evaluated the degree of causality and severity. RESULTS: Of the 292 patients with malaria, 76.71% were cases of falciparum malaria and Artesunate + mefloquine used, the 23.29% were cases of Plasmodium vivax and chloroquine + primaquine used, the 15.1% of patients had cases of ADRs and 84.9% had no ADRs, 27.27% were cases of ADRs by the combination of artesunate + mefloquine and 72.73% were cases of ADRs by the combination of chloroquine + primaquine. The percentage rate of ADRs were: 25.64% (headache), 15.38% (vomiting), 23.08% (abdominal pain), 5.13% (gastritis), 2.57% (anemia), 10.26% (nausea), 17.95% (dizziness). In the group of 1 to 17 years, 30% of cases had headache, 66.67% (vomiting), 44.44% (abdominal pain) in the group of 18 or more years, 70% (headache), 33.33% ( vomiting), 55.56% (abdominal pain) and 100% had gastritis, anemia and nausea. The prevalence of ADRs was 8.25% in males from 1 to 17 years compared to 28.87% females, in patients 18 years to more than 14.36% were in men versus 7.18% for women. According to causation: Probable (Male: 46.43%, fem: 53.57%), Possible (Male: 46%, emf: 54%). According relationship Gravity: Not serious (Male: 44.4%, fem: 55.6%), Serious (Male: 66.67%, fem: 33.33%). CONCLUSIONS: the most frequent ADRs occurred in males, adult patients who had more ADRs in children, there were no serious cases.
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