Bibliographic citations
Soto, M., (2023). Factores de riesgo derivados del paciente, de la enfermedad y del tratamiento farmacológico asociados al abandono del tratamiento anti tuberculosis, Perú año 2013 al 2015 [Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/13645
Soto, M., Factores de riesgo derivados del paciente, de la enfermedad y del tratamiento farmacológico asociados al abandono del tratamiento anti tuberculosis, Perú año 2013 al 2015 []. PE: Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia; 2023. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/13645
@mastersthesis{renati/910765,
title = "Factores de riesgo derivados del paciente, de la enfermedad y del tratamiento farmacológico asociados al abandono del tratamiento anti tuberculosis, Perú año 2013 al 2015",
author = "Soto Cabezas, Mirtha Gabriela",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia",
year = "2023"
}
Objective: To determine the patient, disease and treatment risk factors associated with TB treatment Interruption in the Peruvian population. Materials and methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted using information from the Peruvian epidemiological surveillance system between 2013 and 2015. Kaplan-Meier curves were used to evaluate dropout risk patterns. The Cox mixed-effects model was used for multivariate analysis. Results: 28 521 records of patients older than 15 years were included. The cumulative proportion of treatment dropout for sensitive TB was 10.5% and 42.5% for resistant TB. The risk of treatment Interruption was higher near the change of treatment phase and there was variability of risk by department. Regardless of the resistance profile, previous treatment Interruption (HR: 4,91 [4.37 – 5.51] sensitive TB and HR 2.09 [1.69-2.58] resistant TB) and drug use (HR: 3.27 [ 2.89-369] sensitive TB and HR: 2.16 [1.71-2.75]) were the two highest risk factors for treatment Interruption. For sensitive TB an additional factor was HIV comorbidity in male gender (HR: 3.24 [2.27, 4.61]) and for MDR TB male gender (HR: 1.49 [1.20, 1.85]). Conclusions: the risk treatment interruption was higher at the time close to the change of treatment phase, patients with previous treatment interruption, drug use, HIV infection were associated with a higher probability of d treatment interruption in sensitive and resistant TB patients.
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