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Quiroz, K., (2024). Modelos de data panel para impacto de exportaciones de café en el Producto Bruto Interno en América [Universidad Nacional de Trujillo]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14414/22604
Quiroz, K., Modelos de data panel para impacto de exportaciones de café en el Producto Bruto Interno en América []. PE: Universidad Nacional de Trujillo; 2024. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14414/22604
@misc{renati/883693,
title = "Modelos de data panel para impacto de exportaciones de café en el Producto Bruto Interno en América",
author = "Quiroz Rios, Kelly Betsabe",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de Trujillo",
year = "2024"
}
Title: Modelos de data panel para impacto de exportaciones de café en el Producto Bruto Interno en América
Authors(s): Quiroz Rios, Kelly Betsabe
Advisor(s): Timaná Palacios, Daphne Jannet
OCDE field: https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.01.03
Issue Date: 2024
Institution: Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract: La presente tesis titulada “Modelos de data panel para impacto de exportaciones de café en el Producto Bruto Interno en América”, es un estudio observacional explicativo, transversal y longitudinal con diseño data panel, que buscó determinar el modelo de datos panel más adecuado para analizar el impacto de las exportaciones de café en el Producto Interno Bruto (PIB) de 10 países de América durante el periodo 2013-2022. Se empleó modelos de data panel como regresión acumulada, efectos fijos y aleatorios, y se realizan pruebas de Haussmann, Breusch-Pagan y Wooldridge. Las variables utilizadas son el Producto Bruto Interno (US$ a precios actuales) siendo la variable dependiente y Exportación de café (dólar americano miles) la variable independiente. Los datos utilizados incluyen las cifras de exportaciones de café, obtenidas del sitio web Trade Map, y los datos del PIB de los países, obtenidos del Banco Mundial, ambos para el periodo 2013-2022. Los resultados se obtuvieron utilizando el software STATA 17, obteniendo que el modelo de efecto aleatorios es el más adecuado mediante la prueba de Haussmann (p = 0.30) y la prueba de Breusch y Pagan (valor p = 0.0000), hallando que el producto bruto interno impacta positivamente, aumentando la exportación del café
Abstract The present thesis, titled "Panel Data Models for the Impact of Coffee Exports on Gross Domestic Product in America," is an observational, explanatory, cross-sectional, and longitudinal study with a panel data design. It aimed to determine the most suitable panel data model for analyzing the impact of coffee exports on the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of 10 countries in the Americas during the period 2013-2022. Panel data models such as pooled regression, fixed effects, and random effects were employed, and tests like Hausman, Breusch-Pagan, and Wooldridge were conducted. The variables used were the Gross Domestic Product (in US$ at current prices) as the dependent variable, and coffee exports (in thousands of US dollars) as the independent variable. The data utilized included coffee export figures obtained from the Trade Map website and the GDP data from the World Bank, both for the period 2013-2022. The results were obtained using STATA 17 software, showing that the random effects model was the most appropriate according to the Hausman test (p = 0.30) and the Breusch-Pagan test (p-value = 0.0000). It was found that the Gross Domestic Product positively impacts coffee exports, leading to an increase in export levels
Abstract The present thesis, titled "Panel Data Models for the Impact of Coffee Exports on Gross Domestic Product in America," is an observational, explanatory, cross-sectional, and longitudinal study with a panel data design. It aimed to determine the most suitable panel data model for analyzing the impact of coffee exports on the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of 10 countries in the Americas during the period 2013-2022. Panel data models such as pooled regression, fixed effects, and random effects were employed, and tests like Hausman, Breusch-Pagan, and Wooldridge were conducted. The variables used were the Gross Domestic Product (in US$ at current prices) as the dependent variable, and coffee exports (in thousands of US dollars) as the independent variable. The data utilized included coffee export figures obtained from the Trade Map website and the GDP data from the World Bank, both for the period 2013-2022. The results were obtained using STATA 17 software, showing that the random effects model was the most appropriate according to the Hausman test (p = 0.30) and the Breusch-Pagan test (p-value = 0.0000). It was found that the Gross Domestic Product positively impacts coffee exports, leading to an increase in export levels
Link to repository: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14414/22604
Discipline: Estadística
Grade or title grantor: Universidad Nacional de Trujillo. Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas
Grade or title: Ingeniero Estadístico
Juror: Ipanaqué Centeno, Enrique; Rubio Jacobo, Luis Alberto; Timaná Palacios, Daphne Jannet
Register date: 21-Oct-2024
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License