Bibliographic citations
Quispe, K., Tisnado, A. (2024). Influencia de la Proporción de Caolín: Tierra y ubicación de cocción sobre el Control de Calidad Físico, Químico y Mecánico en Ladrillos King Kong de la Ladrillera Huanchaco [Universidad Nacional de Trujillo]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14414/21834
Quispe, K., Tisnado, A. Influencia de la Proporción de Caolín: Tierra y ubicación de cocción sobre el Control de Calidad Físico, Químico y Mecánico en Ladrillos King Kong de la Ladrillera Huanchaco []. PE: Universidad Nacional de Trujillo; 2024. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14414/21834
@misc{renati/878534,
title = "Influencia de la Proporción de Caolín: Tierra y ubicación de cocción sobre el Control de Calidad Físico, Químico y Mecánico en Ladrillos King Kong de la Ladrillera Huanchaco",
author = "Tisnado Leon, Agela Luciana",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de Trujillo",
year = "2024"
}
The present investigation was carried out at the Huanchaco brick company - Trujillo - La Libertad. The main objective was to determine the influence of the proportion of kaolin: earth and firing location on the physical, chemical and mechanical quality control in king kong bricks of 23x12x9cm of the Huanchaco brick factory. In Peru, clay bricks have managed to maintain their preference in the construction sector, due to the technical advantages they offer over other construction methods. However, there are countless clandestine companies that supply these materials at much lower costs than normal, failing to comply with the quality standards for this type of brick. It is estimated that of the 100% of brick distribution, 50% is distributed in the capital city and the other 50% in the rest of the regions, with Trujillo, Chiclayo, Arequipa, Cusco, and Tacna being the most important. Quality control of the bricks is essential to ensure that they meet the required design and construction standards. The research was carried out at the Huanchaco brick company, as it is a local company in the process of increasing its market penetration. The physical, mechanical and chemical properties of King Kong brick were evaluated under NTP 339.613-2017; for this purpose, 162 bricks of the Huanchaco Bricks Company were sampled for each ratio of kaolin/earth (50:50, 60:40, 70:30), according to their three levels of location: top, middle and bottom since firing is evaluated as a critical stage. Commercial masonry units were also analyzed; these companies are: "Tumi", "Torre", "Forte", "King", "Norton", "Lark", "Huachipa", "Perú", "Fortes", "Clasa" and "Tayson". It is concluded that the bricks made with the mixture proportion of 60% kaolin: 40% earth, present the best physical, chemical and mechanical properties giving compliance with the regulations, likewise, in the firing process in the tunnel chamber system, the brick is homogeneously sintered in the middle location of the stack, where the properties are uniformized, classifying these units of type IV with an average value of 131 kg/cm2 based on their compressive strength, followed by the upper location with 100 kg/cm2 and lower at kg/cm2 . In its comparison with commercial brands, it was determined that "Lark" bricks, with a resistance of 162 kg/cm2 , comply at a higher level with the requirements indicated by NTP 339.613-2017, classifying it as a type V masonry unit.
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