Bibliographic citations
Sarmiento, A., (2023). Diseño de una central eléctrica de cogeneración empleando biocombustible para cubrir la demanda eléctrica en zonas rurales andinas [Tesis, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/26631
Sarmiento, A., Diseño de una central eléctrica de cogeneración empleando biocombustible para cubrir la demanda eléctrica en zonas rurales andinas [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería; 2023. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/26631
@misc{renati/712691,
title = "Diseño de una central eléctrica de cogeneración empleando biocombustible para cubrir la demanda eléctrica en zonas rurales andinas",
author = "Sarmiento Navarro, Alejandro José",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería",
year = "2023"
}
In chapter I the introduction of the research thesis is written; in it are the generalities, the description of the research problem, the objectives of the work, both general and specific, and the mention of the research background cited within the thesis. Subsequent to this, conforming chapter II, a theoretical and conceptual framework of the essential definitions and experiences around the design of the cogeneration power plant is described. Chapter III includes the provisional explanation: the hypothesis. Likewise, the relationship between the two independent variables (biofuels and installation design of a cogenerative thermoelectric plant) with our dependent variable, which is the electricity demand of the region, will be described. Within the next chapter, chapter IV, the type and design of the investigation is covered, important elements so that this research work can be used as a reference in others about the subject; accompanied by the unit of analysis in which the origin and environment of the development of the project are described. After having explained the conditions for the development of the thesis, we proceed to carry out the calculations of the plant in chapter V which covers different parameters. In the first place, the power to be implemented in the place is mentioned, which is estimated based on the population growth of the area and the increase in energy demand per capita. In addition to this, the equipment that the plant will have is explained according to the stages of the thermodynamic cycle that occurred in the plant, where the conditions in which the fluid is found, whether liquid or vapor, are mentioned. It also details the water treatment that the plant will carry out and the piping system that the plant will have. Continuing, the amount of fuel, be it biomass, LPG or natural gas, necessary for the boiler is presented. The chapter culminates with the calculations for cogeneration, which are measured based on the design of a harvest fruit dehydrator. In Chapter VI, the results made in the previous chapter are argued, focusing on the increase in electrical energy produced by the plant and the amount of dehydrated products annually, product of the cogeneration process delivered. The work ends with the conclusions and recommendations established for future research related to the design of the plant. In the annexes there will be all the graphs and tables that were necessary for the investigation. The methodology used in the following thesis is applicative because all the knowledge obtained from both the scientific bibliography and the region itself will be used, as well as the experience in the mechanical engineering university career to implement the thermoelectric power plant in the rural area of Ayacucho.
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