Bibliographic citations
León, J., (2022). Análisis de la influencia de los parámetros del suelo en los modelos de líneas de transmisión y sistema de aterramiento durante sobretensiones transitorias [Tesis, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/24868
León, J., Análisis de la influencia de los parámetros del suelo en los modelos de líneas de transmisión y sistema de aterramiento durante sobretensiones transitorias [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería; 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/24868
@misc{renati/712553,
title = "Análisis de la influencia de los parámetros del suelo en los modelos de líneas de transmisión y sistema de aterramiento durante sobretensiones transitorias",
author = "León Colqui, Jaimis Sajid",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería",
year = "2022"
}
Transient overvoltages caused by atmospheric discharges are the main causes of unscheduled electrical power interruptions in transmission lines, especially due to the reverse flutter phenomenon or also known as backflashover. To understand electromagnetic processes and mitigate the risks associated with this phenomenon, it is important to rigorously model the elements of the electrical power system, especially the transmission line and the grounding system at the foot of the tower. Therefore, the present work aims to evaluate the influence of the modeling of the grounding system at the foot of the tower and the transmission line on the atmospheric overvoltages derived from the direct incidence of atmospheric discharges on the transmission lines, using the MATLAB and JULIA programs integrated into the ATPEMTP simulation software. For this purpose, results of atmospheric overvoltages will be compared, using less and more rigorous representations of the system, for a section of the San Gabán – Mazuko transmission line of 138 kV nominal voltage. These evaluations and comparisons are made from simulations in the time domain and the impact of each representation is analyzed in terms of the resulting overvoltages in the chain of insulators. The results associated with three representations of the tower foot grounding system are analyzed: ground resistance at low frequencies, rigorous representation (based on electromagnetic field theory) of the behavior of the ground with constant and dependent ground parameters. in relation to frequency. Additionally, two representations of transmission lines are evaluated: the JMarti and the model called modified JMarti, which, unlike the JMarti model, contemplates the variation of soil parameters with frequency. According to the results, the representation of the earthing system has a significant impact on the resulting overvoltages and the definition of the critical value of the discharge current that will cause the insulation to break. Also according to the results, the line models have less influence on the resulting overvoltages in the insulator string.
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